Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22322298›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2012

Dorsal root ganglia damage in SIV-infected rhesus macaques: an animal model of HIV-induced sensory neuropathy.

Tricia H Burdo, Krystyna Orzechowski, Heather L Knight, Andrew D Miller, Kenneth Williams

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tricia H BurdoDepartment of Biology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, USA.
Krystyna Orzechowski
Heather L Knight
Andrew D Miller
Kenneth Williams
Boston College · USHarvard University · USNew England Biolabs (United States) · US

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
ZCM:A NOVEL BROAD-SPECTRUM MICROBICIDE FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONSP51RR000164 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 1985 to 2011
$100.1M
MONOCYTE TRAFFIC AND THE NEUROPATHOGENESIS OF AIDSR01NS040237 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Robert Blair, Woong-Ki Kim · 1999 to 2026
$11.4M
RESOURCE FOR NONHUMAN PRIMATE CELL DEPLETING ANTIBODIESR24RR016001 · NCRR · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI REIMANN, KEITH A. · 2000 to 2011
$8.1M
HIGH RESOLUTION STRUCTURAL STUDY OF DSDNA BACTERIOPHAGER01AI040101 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI JOHNSON, JOHN EMIL · 1996 to 2014
$5.2M
MICROGLIA AND SIV NEUROPATHOGENESISR01NS037654 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WILLIAMS, KENNETH C · 1998 to 2008
$2.4M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000164NCRR NIH HHS P51-RR00164NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR016001NCRR NIH HHS RR016001NIAID NIH HHS AI040101NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040101NIH HHS P51 OD011104NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037654NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040237NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS37654NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS40237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-associated sensory neuropathy (HIV-SN) is currently the most common neurological complication of chronic HIV infection and continues to substantially affect patient quality of life. Mechanisms underlying the neuronal damage and loss observed in sensory ganglia of HIV-infected individuals have not been sufficiently studied. The present study aimed to develop and characterize a model of HIV-SN using SIV-infected CD8 T-lymphocyte-depleted rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). Uninfected controls (n = 5), SIV-infected CD8-depleted (n = 4), and SIV-infected non-CD8-depleted (n = 6) animals were used. Of the six non-CD8-depleted animals, three were conventional progressors (progressing to AIDS >1 year after infection) and three were rapid progressors (AIDS within 6 months). Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) were examined for histological hallmarks of HIV-SN, including satellitosis, presence of Nageotte nodules, and neuronophagia, as well as increased numbers of CD68(+) macrophages and abundant viral replication. In contrast to non-CD8-depleted animals, which had mild to moderate DRG pathology, the CD8-depleted SIV-infected animals had moderate to severe DRG damage, with increased numbers of CD68(+) satellite cells. Additionally, there was marked active viral replication in the affected DRG. These findings confirm that many features of HIV-SN can be recapitulated in the CD8-depleted SIV-infected rhesus macaque model within a short time frame and illustrate the importance of this model for study of sensory neuropathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 MoleculeCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionGanglia, SpinalHIV InfectionsHumansMacaca mulattaMacrophage ActivationPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusVirus ReplicationAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 antigen, humanCD68 Molecule

Identifiers

PMID22322298
PMCPMC3349898
OpenAlexW25262361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.