Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22319457›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2012

Down-regulating sphingolipid synthesis increases yeast lifespan.

Xinhe Huang, Jun Liu, Robert C Dickson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Effect of Dihydroquercetin During Long-Last Growth ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Special Issue: Yeast Cell Signaling Pathways (Volume 1).International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Long-lived Humans Have a Unique Plasma Sphingolipidome.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Review

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xinhe HuangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, USA.
Jun Liu
Robert C Dickson
Markey Cancer Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Characterization of the Sch9 -Longevity Pathway in YeastR01AG024377 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DICKSON, ROBERT CARL · 2004 to 2013
$1.7M
Characterization of the Sch9 -Longevity Pathway in YeastR56AG024377 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DICKSON, ROBERT CARL · 2008 to 2017
$749k
NIA NIH HHS AG024377NIA NIH HHS R01 AG024377NIA NIH HHS R56 AG024377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knowledge of the mechanisms for regulating lifespan is advancing rapidly, but lifespan is a complex phenotype and new features are likely to be identified. Here we reveal a novel approach for regulating lifespan. Using a genetic or a pharmacological strategy to lower the rate of sphingolipid synthesis, we show that Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells live longer. The longer lifespan is due in part to a reduction in Sch9 protein kinase activity and a consequent reduction in chromosomal mutations and rearrangements and increased stress resistance. Longer lifespan also arises in ways that are independent of Sch9 or caloric restriction, and we speculate on ways that sphingolipids might mediate these aspects of increased lifespan. Sch9 and its mammalian homolog S6 kinase work downstream of the target of rapamycin, TOR1, protein kinase, and play evolutionarily conserved roles in regulating lifespan. Our data establish Sch9 as a focal point for regulating lifespan by integrating nutrient signals from TOR1 with growth and stress signals from sphingolipids. Sphingolipids are found in all eukaryotes and our results suggest that pharmacological down-regulation of one or more sphingolipids may provide a means to reduce age-related diseases and increase lifespan in other eukaryotes.

Indexed as

DoxycyclineFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedGene Expression Regulation, FungalLongevityPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSerine C-PalmitoyltransferaseSphingolipidsStress, PhysiologicalDoxycyclineFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedLCB1 protein, S cerevisiaeLCB2 protein, S cerevisiaePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSCH9 protein, S cerevisiaeSerine C-PalmitoyltransferaseSphingolipidsthermozymocidinTOR1 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID22319457
PMCPMC3271065
OpenAlexW2086071915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.