Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22318153›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2012

The latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) oncogene of Epstein-Barr virus can simultaneously induce and inhibit apoptosis in B cells.

Zachary L Pratt, Jingzhu Zhang, Bill Sugden

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Malignancy and viral infections in Sub-Saharan Africa: A review.Frontiers in virology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Viral MicroRNAs: Interfering the Interferon Signaling.Current pharmaceutical design · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Preservation of circadian rhythms by the protein folding chaperone, BiP.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zachary L PrattDepartment of Oncology, McArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Jingzhu Zhang
Bill Sugden
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Visualizing EBV and HCMV DNA Dynamics During InfectionP01CA022443 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WILLIAM M. SUGDEN · 1985 to 2026
$53.1M
Training in Cancer Biology Training GrantT32CA009135 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUGDEN, WILLIAM M. · 1985 to 2024
$10.4M
Genetic Analysis of EBV's Immortalizing GenesR01CA070723 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUGDEN, WILLIAM M. · 1996 to 2017
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA22443NCI NIH HHS CA70723NCI NIH HHS P01 CA022443NCI NIH HHS R01 CA070723NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009135NCI NIH HHS T32CA009135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) regulates its own expression and the expression of human genes via its two functional moieties; the transmembrane domains of LMP1 are required to regulate its expression via the unfolded protein response (UPR) and autophagy in B cells, and the carboxy-terminal domain of LMP1 activates cellular signaling pathways that affect cellular proliferation and survival. An apparent anomaly in the complex regulation of the UPR and autophagy by LMP1 is that the induction of either pathway can lead to cellular death, yet neither EBV-infected B cells nor B cells expressing only LMP1 die. Thus, we sought to understand how B cells that express LMP1 survive. The transmembrane domains of LMP1 activated apoptosis in B cells, the apoptosis required the UPR, and the carboxy-terminal domain of LMP1 blocked this apoptosis. The expression of the mRNA of Bcl2a1, encoding an antiapoptotic homolog of BCL2, correlated directly with the expression of LMP1 in EBV-positive B-cell strains, and its expression inhibited the apoptosis induced by the transmembrane domains of LMP1. These findings illustrate how the carboxy-terminal domain of LMP1 supports survival of B cells in the presence of the deleterious effects of the complex regulation of this viral oncogene.

Indexed as

ApoptosisB-LymphocytesCell LineCell SurvivalCluster AnalysisEpithelial CellsGene Expression ProfilingHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansMicroRNAsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensOncogene Proteins, ViralProtein Structure, TertiaryProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, MessengerSignal TransductionBCL2-related protein A1EBV-associated membrane antigen, Epstein-Barr virusMicroRNAsMinor Histocompatibility AntigensOncogene Proteins, ViralProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, MessengerViral Matrix Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22318153
PMCPMC3318665
OpenAlexW2023797541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.