Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22317948›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2012

Disparity in the management of Graves' disease observed at an urban county hospital: a decade-long experience.

Judy Jin, Victor Sandoval, Mary E Lawless, Ashwini R Sehgal, Christopher R McHenry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Assessing the Quality of Care of Pregnant Patients With Thyrotoxicosis at an Urban Safety Net Hospital.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Disparities in Thyroid Care.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Judy JinDepartment of Surgery, Division of General Surgery, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 2500 Metrohealth Dr., Cleveland, OH 44109, USA.
Victor Sandoval
Mary E Lawless
Ashwini R Sehgal
Christopher R McHenry

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Transplant navigator interventuon to overcome barriers to kidney transplantionP60MD002265 · NIMHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SEHGAL, ASHWINI · 2007 to 2016
$10.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to determine whether health care disparities exist in management of Graves' disease.

methodsPatients treated for Graves' disease from 1999 to 2009 were divided into medical and surgical treatment groups. A comparative analysis of age, sex, race, health insurance, and income was completed. Address and/or zip code were geocoded and median income was determined from census data.

resultsA total of 634 patients were treated for Graves' disease; 535 (84%) medically and 99 (16%) surgically. Mean age (40 ± 15 vs 43 ± 11 y), percentage of women (84% vs 91%), and racial distribution were similar in the 2 groups (P > .05). In the surgical group, median income was lower ($31,530 vs $34,404; P = .07) and 52% of patients were uninsured compared with 30% of patients treated medically (P < .0001).

conclusionsA disproportionate number of uninsured patients underwent thyroidectomy for Graves' disease. Social and economic factors may have a role in determining definitive therapy for Graves' disease.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesAblation TechniquesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntithyroid AgentsCalcium CompoundsChildChild, PreschoolDrug UtilizationFemaleGraves DiseaseHumansHypocalcemiaIncomeAntithyroid AgentsCalcium CompoundsIodine RadioisotopesVitamin DVitamins

Identifiers

PMID22317948
PMCPMC3623456

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.