Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22316426›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2012

Is a single dose of meningococcal serogroup C conjugate vaccine sufficient for protection? experience from the Netherlands.

Patricia Kaaijk, Arie van der Ende, Guy Berbers, Germie P J M van den Dobbelsteen, Nynke Y Rots

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease and the utility of vaccination in Malta.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Impact of vaccination on meningococcal epidemiology.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The impact of protein-conjugate polysaccharide vaccines: an endgame for meningitis?Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2013
    Review
  14. The endgame for serogroup a meningococcal disease in Africa?Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Patricia KaaijkNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Centre for infectious Diseases Control Netherlands, Section Vaccinology, Bilthoven, the Netherlands. patricia.kaaijk@rivm.nl
Arie van der Ende
Guy Berbers
Germie P J M van den Dobbelsteen
Nynke Y Rots

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe first meningococcal serogroup C (MenC) conjugate vaccine was licensed in 1999 and introduced in the United Kingdom. Countries that have implemented the MenC vaccine since then in their national immunisation programmes use different schedules. Nevertheless, all involved countries seem to experience substantial declines in the incidence of MenC disease. DISCUSSION: Since 2001, the MenC conjugate vaccine has been implemented in the Netherlands by offering a single dose to all children aged 14 months. Prior to the introduction of the vaccine into the national immunisation programme, a catch-up vaccination campaign was initiated in which a single dose of the MenC conjugate vaccine was offered to all children aged from 14 months up to and including 18 years. Since then, there has been no report of any case of MenC disease among immunocompetent vaccinees. Administration of a single dose of MenC conjugate vaccine after infancy could be beneficial considering the already complex immunisation schedules with large numbers of vaccinations in the first year of life. The present paper deals with the advantages and critical aspects of a single dose of the MenC conjugate vaccine. SUMMARY: A single dose of MenC conjugate vaccine at the age of 14 months in combination with a catch up vaccine campaign appeared to be a successful strategy to prevent MenC disease in the Netherlands, thereby confirming that a single dose of the vaccine could sufficiently protect against disease. Nevertheless, this approach can only be justified in countries with a relatively low incidence of serogroup C meningococcal disease in the first year of life. Furthermore, a good surveillance programme is recommended for timely detection of vaccine breakthroughs and outbreaks among non-vaccinees, since long-term protection after a single dose in the second year of life cannot currently be guaranteed.

Indexed as

Immunization ScheduleAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth Services ResearchHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMeningitis, MeningococcalMeningococcal VaccinesMiddle AgedNetherlandsTreatment OutcomeMeningococcal Vaccinesserogroup C meningococcal conjugate vaccine

Identifiers

PMID22316426
PMCPMC3293716

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.