Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22315495›Full record

Trial reportHaematologica2012

Plasma exposure of imatinib and its correlation with clinical response in the Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Optimization and Selectivity Trial.

François Guilhot, Timothy P Hughes, Jorge Cortes, Brian J Druker, Michele Baccarani, Insa Gathmann, Michael Hayes, Camille Granvil, Yanfeng Wang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Haematologica, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00124748 (A Randomized Open-label Study of 400 mg Versus 800 mg of Imatinib Mesylate in Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Chronic Phase), which is not on this map. Cited by 62 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00124748 phase3terminatednot on this map

A Randomized Open-label Study of 400 mg Versus 800 mg of Imatinib Mesylate in Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Chronic Phase (CML-CP) Using Molecular Endpoints.

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2005 to 2010Enrolled476ConditionsLeukemia, Myeloid, Chronic PhaseArmsImatinib mesylate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Are novel oral oncolytics underdosed in obese patients?Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology · 2024
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  14. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
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  20. Observational

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

François GuilhotCIC 802 INSERM, CHU de Poitiers, Poitiers, France. fr.guilhot@wanadoo.fr
Timothy P Hughes
Jorge Cortes
Brian J Druker
Michele Baccarani
Insa Gathmann
Michael Hayes
Camille Granvil
Yanfeng Wang

Funding

Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia and BCR-ABL SubstratesR37CA065823 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DRUKER, BRIAN J · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA065823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluates the correlation between imatinib trough plasma concentrations (C(min)) and clinical response and safety in patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase in the Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor OPtimization and Selectivity (TOPS) trial. DESIGN AND

methodsPatients were randomized 1:2 to 400 mg/day or 800 mg/day imatinib. Imatinib C(min) levels were collected at pre-dose before treatment, and at the end of months 1 (day 29), 6, 9, and 12.

resultsImatinib C(min) were stable over time in the 400 mg/day dose arm, but showed a slight decrease in the 800 mg/day arm due to dose adjustments between months 1-6. The overall median imatinib C(min) levels were 1040, 1200, 1935, and 2690 ng/mL for the actual 300, 400, 600, and 800 mg/day doses, respectively. The rates of major molecular response (MMR) at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, and complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) at 6 and 12 months were significantly lower among patients with the lowest imatinib C(min) levels at Day 29 (<1165 ng/mL, 25th percentile). There was an apparent association between high imatinib C(min) and the occurrence of grade 3/4 neutropenia and all-grade rash, diarrhea, arthralgia/myalgia, and all-cause edema. Conclusions Imatinib C(min) levels were relatively stable over time and proportional to the dose administered. Patients with an imatinib C(min) above 1165 ng/mL on Day 29 achieved MMR faster and had higher MMR and CCyR rates at 12 months. There appeared to be an association between imatinib C(min) and the frequency of some adverse events. This trial was registered at http://www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00124748.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBenzamidesFemaleHumansImatinib MesylateLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveLeukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-PhaseMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesRemission InductionBenzamidesImatinib MesylatePiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID22315495
PMCPMC3342976

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.