Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22315453›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2012

Potassium channel mutant KCNJ5 T158A expression in HAC-15 cells increases aldosterone synthesis.

Kenji Oki, Maria W Plonczynski, Milay Luis Lam, Elise P Gomez-Sanchez, Celso E Gomez-Sanchez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
13.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 170 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adrenal causes of endocrine hypertension in childhood or adolescence.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. 18-Oxocortisol: A journey.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Primary Aldosteronism: State-of-the-Art Review.American journal of hypertension · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genetics of Primary Aldosteronism.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Primary aldosteronism caused by a pI157S somaticFrontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kenji OkiResearch and Medical Service, G.V.-Sonny Montgomery Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi 39216, USA.
Maria W Plonczynski
Milay Luis Lam
Elise P Gomez-Sanchez
Celso E Gomez-Sanchez
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USG.V. (Sonny) Montgomery VA Medical Center · US

Funding

ROLE OF MINERALOCORTICOIDS IN LOW-RENIN HYPERTENSIONR01HL027255 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI GOMEZ-SANCHEZ, CELSO ENRIQUE · 1985 to 2017
$3.9M
Regulation of the late-pathway of aldosterone biosynthesisR21HL105383 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI GOMEZ-SANCHEZ, CELSO ENRIQUE · 2011 to 2012
$351k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL105383NHLBI NIH HHS HL27255NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL027255NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL105383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary aldosteronism is the most common cause of secondary hypertension, most frequently due to an aldosterone-producing adenoma or idiopathic hyperaldosteronism. Somatic mutations of the potassium channel KCNJ5 in the region of the selectivity filter have been found in a significant number of aldosterone-producing adenomas. There are also familial forms of primary aldosteronism, one of which, familial hyperaldosteronism type 3 which to date has been found in one family who presented with a severe abnormality in aldosterone and 18-oxocortisol production and hypertrophy and hyperplasia of the transitional zone of the adrenal cortex. In familial hyperaldosteronism type 3, there is a genomic mutation causing a T158A change of amino acids within the selectivity filter region of the KCNJ5 gene. We are reporting our studies demonstrating that lentiviral-mediated expression of a gene carrying the T158A mutation of the KCNJ5 in the HAC15 adrenal cortical carcinoma cell line causes a 5.3-fold increase in aldosterone secretion in unstimulated HAC15-KCNJ5 cells and that forskolin-stimulated aldosterone secretion was greater than that of angiotensin II. Expression of the mutated KCNJ5 gene decreases plasma membrane polarization, allowing sodium and calcium influx into the cells. The calcium channel antagonist nifedipine and the calmodulin inhibitor W-7 variably inhibited the effect. Overexpression of the mutated KCNJ5 channel resulted in a modest decrease in HAC15 cell proliferation. These studies demonstrate that the T158A mutation of the KCNJ5 gene produces a marked stimulation in aldosterone biosynthesis that is dependent on membrane depolarization and sodium and calcium influx into the HAC15 adrenal cortical carcinoma cells.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical CarcinomaAldosteroneCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalmodulinCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticG Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium ChannelsHumansMutationNifedipineSodiumSulfonamidesAldosteroneCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalmodulinG Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium ChannelsKCNJ5 protein, humanNifedipineSodiumSulfonamidesW 7

Identifiers

PMID22315453
PMCPMC3320257
OpenAlexW2159365812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.