Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22314001›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of clinical oncology2013

Adherence to adjuvant hormonal therapy and its relationship to breast cancer recurrence and survival among low-income women.

Kathryn E Weaver, Fabian Camacho, Wenke Hwang, Roger Anderson, Gretchen Kimmick

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of clinical oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04176809 (Impact of Routine Assessment of Health-Related Quality of Life Coupled With Therapeutic Information on Compliance With Endocrine Therapy in Patients With Non-metastatic Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04176809 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Routine Assessment of Health-Related Quality of Life Coupled With Therapeutic Information on Compliance With Endocrine Therapy in Patients With Non-metastatic Breast Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Georges Francois LeclercRan2021 to 2025Enrolled342ConditionsBreast CancerArmsRoutine Assessment of HRQoL coupled with Therapeutic Information
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Interventions to improve adherence to oral endocrine therapy for prevention or treatment of breast cancer in Black women of low socioeconomic status.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  20. Race and Patient-reported Symptoms in Adherence to Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy: A Report from the Women's Hormonal Initiation and Persistence Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn E WeaverDepartment of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Medical Center Boulevard, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA. keweaver@wfubmc.edu
Fabian Camacho
Wenke Hwang
Roger Anderson
Gretchen Kimmick
Pennsylvania State University · USDuke Medical Center · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Outcomes of Omission of Radiation With Lumpectomy (BCS) Among Low-Income WomenR01CA121317 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ANDERSON, ROGER T · 2006 to 2007
$348k
NCI NIH HHS L30 CA153405NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121317NCI NIH HHS R01-CA121317-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlthough clinical trials have demonstrated the benefit of adjuvant hormonal therapy for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, it is not known whether poor medication adherence might impact outcomes, particularly in the context of a low-income population traditionally underrepresented in clinical trials. We explored the relationship between adherence to tamoxifen or selective aromatase inhibitors with cancer recurrence and death in a low-income, Medicaid-insured population.

methodsUsing a Medicaid claims-tumor registry and National Death Index data, we evaluated adherence to adjuvant hormonal therapy [defined by the medication possession ratio (MPR)], cancer recurrence, and cancer-specific survival for female breast cancer diagnosed from 1998 to 2002, in North Carolina. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards models and logistic regression models were used to examine the role of adherence on cancer recurrence and survival.

resultsThe sample consisted of 857 cases, mean age 67.7 years, 56.9% white, 60.9% local stage, with a mean follow-up of 4.4 years. Mean first-year MPR was 77%. MPR adherence was not significantly associated with cancer-related death [adjusted hazards ratio=1.18 (95% confidence interval, 0.54-2.59)], or recurrence [adjusted odds ratio=1.49 (95% confidence interval, 0.78-2.84)]. There was also no significant interaction between adherence and use of concurrent CYP2D6 enzyme inhibitors. DISCUSSION: Hormonal therapy adherence was not associated with breast cancer outcomes in this low-income population with relatively poor adherence. Although suboptimal adherence is considered to be an important clinical problem, its effects on breast cancer outcomes may be masked by patient genetic profiles, tumor characteristics, and behavioral factors.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansMedicaidMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPovertySelective Estrogen Receptor ModulatorsTamoxifenTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesSelective Estrogen Receptor ModulatorsTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID22314001
PMCPMC3355198
OpenAlexW2026965897

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.