Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22311972›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Loss of transcription factor nuclear factor-erythroid 2 (NF-E2) p45-related factor-2 (Nrf2) leads to dysregulation of immune functions, redox homeostasis, and intracellular signaling in dendritic cells.

Han Xian Aw Yeang, Junnat M Hamdam, Laith M A Al-Huseini, Swaminathan Sethu, Laiche Djouhri, Joanne Walsh, Neil Kitteringham, B Kevin Park, Christopher E Goldring, Jean G Sathish

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Transcription Factor NRF2 in Shaping Myeloid Cell Differentiation and Function.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. NRF2, a Transcription Factor for Stress Response and Beyond.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. World journal of gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han Xian Aw YeangDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom.
Junnat M HamdamDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom.
Laith M A Al-HuseiniDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom.
Swaminathan SethuDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom.
Laiche DjouhriDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom.
Joanne WalshDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom.
Neil KitteringhamDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom.
B Kevin ParkDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom.
Christopher E GoldringDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom. Electronic address: chrissy@liv.ac.uk.
Jean G SathishDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Council Centre for Drug Safety Science, University of Liverpool, Sherrington Buildings, Ashton Street, Liverpool L69 3GE, United Kingdom. Electronic address: Jean.Sathish@liv.ac.uk.
University of Liverpool · GBMedical Research Council · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council G0700420Medical Research Council G0700654Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic cells (DCs) are critical mediators of immunity and immune tolerance by orchestrating multiple aspects of T cell activation and function. Immature DCs (iDCs) expressing low levels of co-stimulatory receptors are highly efficient at antigen capture but are poor activators of T cells. Maturation of DCs is associated with increased expression of co-stimulatory molecules. Co-stimulatory receptor gene expression is regulated by intracellular redox, NF-κB, and MAPK pathways and by histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity. The transcription factor, Nrf2, is important for maintaining intracellular glutathione (GSH) levels and redox homeostasis and has been implicated in modulating DC co-stimulatory receptor expression. It is unclear whether Nrf2 mediates this effect by GSH-dependent mechanisms and whether it influences DC signaling pathways. Using bone marrow-derived iDCs from Nrf2(+/+) and Nrf2(-/-) mice, we demonstrate that Nrf2(-/-) iDCs have lower basal GSH levels, enhanced co-stimulatory receptor expression, impaired phagocytic functions, and increased antigen-specific CD8 T cell stimulation capacity. Interestingly, lowering GSH levels in Nrf2(+/+) iDCs did not recapitulate the Nrf2(-/-) iDC phenotype. Loss of Nrf2 resulted in elevated basal levels of reactive oxygen species but did not affect basal NF-κB activity or p38 MAPK phosphorylation. Using pharmacological inhibitors, we demonstrate that enhanced co-stimulatory receptor phenotype of Nrf2(-/-) iDC does not require ERK activity but is dependent on HDAC activity, indicating a potential interaction between Nrf2 function and HDAC. These results suggest that Nrf2 activity is required to counter rises in intracellular reactive oxygen species and to regulate pathways that control DC co-stimulatory receptor expression.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsGlutathioneHistone DeacetylasesHomeostasisMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, KnockoutNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BOxidation-Reductionp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesGlutathioneHistone DeacetylasesNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID22311972
PMCPMC3322986
OpenAlexW2020362719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.