Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22310051›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2012

Micrococcal nuclease does not substantially bias nucleosome mapping.

James Allan, Ross M Fraser, Tom Owen-Hughes, David Keszenman-Pereyra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. CAD-C: An engineered nuclease enables repair-freebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Interrogating the regulatory epigenome of cellular senescence.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. MNase-seq to Identify Genome-Wide DNA-Protein Interactions.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  10. New Perspectives on the Importance of Cell-Free DNA Biology.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Cell-Free DNA Fragmentation Patterns in a Cancer Cell Line.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The macro and micro of chromosome conformation capture.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Genomic methods in profiling DNA accessibility and factor localization.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James AllanInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JR, Scotland, UK. J.Allan@ed.ac.uk
Ross M Fraser
Tom Owen-Hughes
David Keszenman-Pereyra
University of Edinburgh · GBWellcome Trust · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E015166/1Medical Research Council MR/K001744/1Wellcome Trust 064414Wellcome Trust 095062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have mapped sequence-directed nucleosome positioning on genomic DNA molecules using high-throughput sequencing. Chromatins, prepared by reconstitution with either chicken or frog histones, were separately digested to mononucleosomes using either micrococcal nuclease (MNase) or caspase-activated DNase (CAD). Both enzymes preferentially cleave internucleosomal (linker) DNA, although they do so by markedly different mechanisms. MNase has hitherto been very widely used to map nucleosomes, although concerns have been raised over its potential to introduce bias. Having identified the locations and quantified the strength of both the chicken or frog histone octamer binding sites on each DNA, the results obtained with the two enzymes were compared using a variety of criteria. Both enzymes displayed sequence specificity in their preferred cleavage sites, although the nature of this selectivity was distinct for the two enzymes. In addition, nucleosomes produced by CAD nuclease are 8-10 bp longer than those produced with MNase, with the CAD cleavage sites tending to be 4-5 bp further out from the nucleosomal dyad than the corresponding MNase cleavage sites. Despite these notable differences in cleavage behaviour, the two nucleases identified essentially equivalent patterns of nucleosome positioning sites on each of the DNAs tested, an observation that was independent of the histone type. These results indicate that biases in nucleosome positioning data collected using MNase are, under our conditions, not significant.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesChickensChromatinDeoxyribonucleasesHistonesLactoglobulinsMicrococcal NucleaseModels, MolecularNucleosomesProtein ConformationRanidaeRestriction Mappingcaspase-activated deoxyribonucleaseChromatinDeoxyribonucleasesHistonesLactoglobulinsMicrococcal NucleaseNucleosomes

Identifiers

PMID22310051
PMCPMC3314939
OpenAlexW2099888659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.