Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22309152›Full record

ArticleCellular microbiology2012

PRMT1 methylates the single Argonaute of Toxoplasma gondii and is important for the recruitment of Tudor nuclease for target RNA cleavage by antisense guide RNA.

Alla Musiyenko, Tanmay Majumdar, Joel Andrews, Brian Adams, Sailen Barik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Mutations in PpAGO3 Lead to Enhanced Virulence ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Tudor Staphylococcal Nuclease Protein ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Transcript maturation in apicomplexan parasites.Current opinion in microbiology · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alla MusiyenkoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of South Alabama, College of Medicine, 307 University Blvd., Mobile, Alabama, USA.
Tanmay Majumdar
Joel Andrews
Brian Adams
Sailen Barik

Funding

Training in Cell Signaling and Lung PathobiologyT32HL076125 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI RICH, THOMAS C, STEVENS, TROY · 2004 to 2018
$2.7M
Mechanisms of RNA virus-host interactionR01AI059267 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI BARIK, SAILEN · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076125NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL076125NIAID NIH HHS AI059267NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Argonaute (Ago) plays a central role in RNA interference in metazoans, but its status in lower organisms remains ill-defined. We report on the Ago complex of the unicellular protozoan, Toxoplasma gondii (Tg), an obligatory pathogen of mammalian hosts. The PIWI-like domain of TgAgo lacked the canonical DDE/H catalytic triad, explaining its weak target RNA cleavage activity. However, TgAgo associated with a stronger RNA slicer, a Tudor staphylococcal nuclease (TSN), and with a protein Arg methyl transferase, PRMT1. Mutational analysis suggested that the N-terminal RGG-repeat domain of TgAgo was methylated by PRMT1, correlating with the recruitment of TSN. The slicer activity of TgAgo was Mg(2+)-dependent and required perfect complementarity between the guide RNA and the target. In contrast, the TSN activity was Ca(2+) -dependent and required an imperfectly paired guide RNA. Ago knockout parasites showed essentially normal growth, but in contrast, the PRMT1 knockouts grew abnormally. Chemical inhibition of Arg-methylation also had an anti-parasitic effect. These results suggest that the parasitic PRMT1 plays multiple roles, and its loss affects the recruitment of a more potent second slicer to the parasitic RNA silencing complex, the exact mechanism of which remains to be determined.

Indexed as

RNA CleavageAmino Acid SequenceArgonaute ProteinsBase PairingBase SequenceCell DivisionCells, CulturedEndoribonucleasesGene Knockout TechniquesHumansMethylationMolecular Sequence DataProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProtein BindingProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProtein Structure, TertiaryArgonaute ProteinsEndoribonucleasesProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProtein SubunitsProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsRNA

Identifiers

PMID22309152
PMCPMC3682492

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.