Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22308312›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

Chronic shift-lag alters the circadian clock of NK cells and promotes lung cancer growth in rats.

Ryan W Logan, Changqing Zhang, Sengottuvelan Murugan, Stephanie O'Connell, Dale Levitt, Alan M Rosenwasser, Dipak K Sarkar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Circadian rhythms and lung cancer biology and immunotherapy: Emerging opportunities and challenges.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan W LoganEndocrine Program, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Changqing Zhang
Sengottuvelan Murugan
Stephanie O'Connell
Dale Levitt
Alan M Rosenwasser
Dipak K Sarkar
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Maine · US

Funding

Role of Opiates in Alcohol-Induced Neurotoxicity- Diversity supplementR37AA008757 · NIAAA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI SARKAR, DIPAK KUMAR · 2009 to 2018
$4.0M
ROLE OF OPIATES IN ALCOHOL-INDUCED NEUROTOXICITYR01AA008757 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SARKAR, DIPAK KUMAR · 1991 to 2004
$1.3M
Biology of the NK cell cytolytic activity rhythmR01HL088041 · NHLBI · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI SARKAR, DIPAK KUMAR · 2009 to 2010
$817k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088041NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA008757NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA008757NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA08757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged subjection to unstable work or lighting schedules, particularly in rotating shift-workers, is associated with an increased risk of immune-related diseases, including several cancers. Consequences of chronic circadian disruption may also extend to the innate immune system to promote cancer growth, as NK cell function is modulated by circadian mechanisms and plays a key role in lysis of tumor cells. To determine if NK cell function is disrupted by a model of human shift-work and jet-lag, Fischer (344) rats were exposed to either a standard 12:12 light-dark cycle or a chronic shift-lag paradigm consisting of 10 repeated 6-h photic advances occurring every 2 d, followed by 5-7 d of constant darkness. This model resulted in considerable circadian disruption, as assessed by circadian running-wheel activity. NK cells were enriched from control and shifted animals, and gene, protein, and cytolytic activity assays were performed. Chronic shift-lag altered the circadian expression of clock genes, Per2 and Bmal1, and cytolytic factors, perforin and granzyme B, as well as the cytokine, IFN-γ. These alterations were correlated with suppressed circadian expression of NK cytolytic activity. Further, chronic shift-lag attenuated NK cell cytolytic activity under stimulated in vivo conditions, and promoted lung tumor growth following i.v. injection of MADB106 tumor cells. Together, these findings suggest chronic circadian disruption promotes tumor growth by altering the circadian rhythms of NK cell function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternChronobiology DisordersCircadian ClocksCLOCK ProteinsKiller Cells, NaturalLung NeoplasmsMalePhotoperiodRatsRats, Inbred F344Real-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionCLOCK Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22308312
PMCPMC3294088
OpenAlexW2126846966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.