Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22308028›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Increased unbound retinol-binding protein 4 concentration induces apoptosis through receptor-mediated signaling.

Chao-Hung Chen, Tusty-Jiuan Hsieh, Kun-Der Lin, Hsing-Yi Lin, Mei-Yueh Lee, Wei-Wen Hung, Pi-Jung Hsiao, Shyi-Jang Shin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Studies of All-trans Retinoic Acid Transport in the Eye.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
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  17. STRA6-catalyzed vitamin A influx, efflux, and exchange.The Journal of membrane biology · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chao-Hung ChenGraduate Institute of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Tusty-Jiuan HsiehSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Kun-Der LinDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Hsing-Yi LinDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Mei-Yueh LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Wei-Wen HungDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Pi-Jung HsiaoSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan.
Shyi-Jang ShinSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan. Electronic address: sjshin@kmu.edu.tw.
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increase of apo-/holo-retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4) concentrations has been found in subjects with renal dysfunction and even in diabetic patients with microalbuminuria. Holo-RBP4 is recognized to possess cytoprotective function. Therefore, we supposed that the relative increase in apo-RBP4 might induce cell damage. In this study, we investigated the signal transduction that activated apoptosis in response to the increase of apo-/holo-RBP4 concentration. We found that increase of apo-/holo-RBP4 concentration ratio delayed the displacement of RBP4 with "stimulated by retinoic acid 6" (STRA6), enhanced Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/STAT5 cascade, up-regulated adenylate cyclase 6 (AC6), increased cAMP, enhanced JNK1/p38 cascade, suppressed CRBP-I/RARα (cellular retinol-binding protein/retinoic acid receptor α) expression, and led to apoptosis in HK-2 and human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Furthermore, STRA6, JAK2, STAT5, JNK1, or p38 siRNA and cAMP-PKA inhibitor reversed the repression of CRBP-I/RARα and apoptosis in apo-RBP4 stimulation. In conclusion, this study indicates that the increase of apo-/holo-RBP4 concentration may influence STRA6 signaling, finally causing apoptosis.

Indexed as

Adenylyl CyclasesApoptosisCell LineCyclic AMPDiabetes ComplicationsHumansJanus Kinase 2Kidney DiseasesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMembrane ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProteinuriaReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoic Acid Receptor alphaRetinol-Binding Proteins, Plasmaadenylyl cyclase 6Adenylyl CyclasesCyclic AMPJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2Membrane ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRARA protein, humanRBP4 protein, humanReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoic Acid Receptor alphaRetinol-Binding Proteins, PlasmaSTAT5 Transcription FactorSTRA6 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22308028
PMCPMC3322976
OpenAlexW2004211176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.