Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22307908›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2012

Vascular endothelial growth factor enhances macrophage clearance of apoptotic cells.

Mark T Kearns, Samay Dalal, Sarah A Horstmann, Tiffany R Richens, Takeshi Tanaka, Jenna M Doe, Darren M Boe, Norbert F Voelkel, Laimute Taraseviciene-Stewart, William J Janssen and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Differential Expression of VEGF-AAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mark T KearnsNational Jewish Health, Denver, CO 80206, USA. mark.kearns@ucdenver.edu
Samay Dalal
Sarah A Horstmann
Tiffany R Richens
Takeshi Tanaka
Jenna M Doe
Darren M Boe
Norbert F Voelkel
Laimute Taraseviciene-Stewart
William J Janssen
Chun G Lee
Jack A Elias
Donna Bratton
Rubin M Tuder
Peter M Henson
R William Vandivier
University of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USYale University · USNational Jewish Health · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

TRANSLOCATION AND TRANSCELLULAR BIOSYNTHESISP01HL034303 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI BARKLEY, ROBERT · 1985 to 2015
$25.0M
Apoptosis and defective repair in COPDR01HL088138 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI HENSON, PETER M · 2008 to 2012
$3.5M
REGULATION OF INFLAMMATION BY PULMONARY COLLECTINSR01HL068864 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HENSON, PETER M · 2002 to 2012
$3.3M
Uptake of apoptotic cellsR01GM061031 · NIGMS · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI HENSON, PETER M · 2001 to 2009
$3.0M
RTP-801 in Cigarette Smoke-EmphysemaR01ES016285 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI TUDER, RUBIN M. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL068864NHLBI NIH HHS HL-88138NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL034303NHLBI NIH HHS PPG HL-34303NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068864NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088138NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016285NIGMS NIH HHS GM-61031NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient clearance of apoptotic cells from the lung by alveolar macrophages is important for the maintenance of tissue structure and function. Lung tissue from humans with emphysema contains increased numbers of apoptotic cells and decreased levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Mice treated with VEGF receptor inhibitors have increased numbers of apoptotic cells and develop emphysema. We hypothesized that VEGF regulates apoptotic cell clearance by alveolar macrophages (AM) via its interaction with VEGF receptor 1 (VEGF R1). Our data show that the uptake of apoptotic cells by murine AMs and human monocyte-derived macrophages is inhibited by depletion of VEGF and that VEGF activates Rac1. Antibody blockade or pharmacological inhibition of VEGF R1 activity also decreased apoptotic cell uptake ex vivo. Conversely, overexpression of VEGF significantly enhanced apoptotic cell uptake by AMs in vivo. These results indicate that VEGF serves a positive regulatory role via its interaction with VEGF R1 to activate Rac1 and enhance AM apoptotic cell clearance.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCell LineDoxycyclineEmphysemaHumansIndolesJurkat CellsLungMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPyrrolesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinAntibodies, MonoclonalDoxycyclineIndolesPyrrolesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanSemaxinibVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1

Identifiers

PMID22307908
PMCPMC3330764
OpenAlexW2152838735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.