Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22307328›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2012

Essential role of gastric gland mucin in preventing gastric cancer in mice.

Fumitoshi Karasawa, Akira Shiota, Yukinobu Goso, Motohiro Kobayashi, Yoshiko Sato, Junya Masumoto, Maiko Fujiwara, Shuichi Yokosawa, Takashi Muraki, Shinichi Miyagawa and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Preparation of O-Glycans from Mucins Using Hydrazine Treatment.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Artificial intelligence-guided discovery of gastric cancer continuum.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2023
    Article
  18. Non-Gastro hep advances · 2023
    Article
  19. Biology and management of lobular endocervical glandular hyperplasia.The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fumitoshi KarasawaDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Shinshu University Graduate School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Akira Shiota
Yukinobu Goso
Motohiro Kobayashi
Yoshiko Sato
Junya Masumoto
Maiko Fujiwara
Shuichi Yokosawa
Takashi Muraki
Shinichi Miyagawa
Masatsugu Ueda
Michiko N Fukuda
Minoru Fukuda
Kazuhiko Ishihara
Jun Nakayama
Shinshu University · JPKitasato University · JPMatsuyama Red Cross Hospital · JP

Funding

THE A(1,3)FUCOSYLTRANSFERASE GENES AND SELECTIN LIGAND EXPRESSIONP01CA071932 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI FUKUDA, MINORU · 1996 to 2012
$15.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA071932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric gland mucin secreted from the lower portion of the gastric mucosa contains unique O-linked oligosaccharides (O-glycans) having terminal α1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine residues (αGlcNAc). Previously, we identified human α1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (α4GnT), which is responsible for the O-glycan biosynthesis and characterized αGlcNAc function in suppressing Helicobacter pylori in vitro. In the present study, we engineered A4gnt(-/-) mice to better understand its role in vivo. A4gnt(-/-) mice showed complete lack of αGlcNAc expression in gastric gland mucin. Surprisingly, all the mutant mice developed gastric adenocarcinoma through a hyperplasia-dysplasia-carcinoma sequence in the absence of H. pylori infection. Microarray and quantitative RT-PCR analysis revealed upregulation of genes encoding inflammatory chemokine ligands, proinflammatory cytokines, and growth factors, such as Ccl2, Il-11, and Hgf in the gastric mucosa of A4gnt(-/-) mice. Further supporting an important role for this O-glycan in cancer progression, we also observed significantly reduced αGlcNAc in human gastric adenocarcinoma and adenoma. Our results demonstrate that the absence of αGlcNAc triggers gastric tumorigenesis through inflammation-associated pathways in vivo. Thus, αGlcNAc-terminated gastric mucin plays dual roles in preventing gastric cancer by inhibiting H. pylori infection and also suppressing tumor-promoting inflammation.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenomaAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionGastric MucinsHelicobacter pyloriHumansInflammationMiceMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalN-Acetylglucosaminyltransferasesalpha-1,3-mannosylglycoprotein beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferaseGastric MucinsN-Acetylglucosaminyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID22307328
PMCPMC3287219
OpenAlexW2088756226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.