Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22307088›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2012

Akt-dependent Skp2 mRNA translation is required for exiting contact inhibition, oncogenesis, and adipogenesis.

Veronique Nogueira, Deepa Sundararajan, Jennifer M Kwan, Xiao-ding Peng, Neha Sarvepalli, Nahum Sonenberg, Nissim Hay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Veronique NogueiraDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Deepa Sundararajan
Jennifer M Kwan
Xiao-ding Peng
Neha Sarvepalli
Nahum Sonenberg
Nissim Hay
University of Illinois Chicago · USMcGill University · CA

Funding

TRANSGENIC COREP60DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BELL, GRAEME I · 1985 to 2012
$25.5M
PI3K/PTEN/Akt signaling and the genesis of cancerR01CA090764 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Nissim Hay · 2001 to 2026
$9.4M
The Role of Akt in Cell Survival and Cell GrowthR01AG016927 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HAY, NISSIM · 1998 to 2023
$9.0M
Akt, cellular senescence, and lifespanR01AG025953 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HAY, NISSIM · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
Training--Signal Transduction and Cellular EndocrinologyT32DK007739 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ACKERMAN, STEVEN JULES · 1997 to 2011
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA090764NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090764NIA NIH HHS AG016927NIA NIH HHS AG025953NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016927NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025953NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS P60DK20595NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007739NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK07739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The requirement of Akt for cell proliferation and oncogenesis is mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) dependent. SV40 large T expression in Akt-deficient cells restores cell proliferation rate, but is insufficient for exiting contact inhibition and oncogene-induced anchorage-independent growth, because of a failure to promote Skp2 mRNA translation. Skp2 mRNA and protein are induced upon exiting contact inhibition, which enables entry into mitosis. While Skp2 mRNA is induced in Akt-deficient cells, it is not translated, preventing entry into mitosis. Restoring Skp2 expression in Akt-deficient cells is sufficient to restore exit from contact inhibition and oncogenesis. Skp2 mRNA translation is dependent on mTORC1 and the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E). Thus, the requirement of Akt for exiting contact inhibition is mediated by the induction of Skp2 mRNA translation in eIF4E-dependent mechanism. These results provide a new insight into the role of the Akt/mTORC1/eIF4E axis in tumourigenesis. Akt-dependent Skp2 mRNA translation is also required for mitotic clonal expansion (MCE)--the earliest event in adipogenesis. Skp2 re-expression in Akt-deficient preadipocytes, which are impaired in adipogenesis, is sufficient to restore adipogenesis. These results uncover the mechanism by which Akt mediates adipogenesis.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisCell Transformation, NeoplasticContact InhibitionAnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesOncogene Protein v-aktProtein BiosynthesisProteinsS-Phase Kinase-Associated ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesOncogene Protein v-aktProteinsS-Phase Kinase-Associated ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22307088
PMCPMC3297989
OpenAlexW2162030198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.