Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22306780›Full record

ArticleCellular signalling2012

Protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) coupling to G(q/11) but not to G(i/o) or G(12/13) is mediated by discrete amino acids within the receptor second intracellular loop.

Kelly L McCoy, Stefka Gyoneva, Christopher P Vellano, Alan V Smrcka, Stephen F Traynelis, John R Hepler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular signalling, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Light-sensitive CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  15. N-linked glycosylation of protease-activated receptor-1 at extracellular loop 2 regulates G-protein signaling bias.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly L McCoyDepartment of Pharmacology, O. Wayne Rollins Research Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Stefka Gyoneva
Christopher P Vellano
Alan V Smrcka
Stephen F Traynelis
John R Hepler
Emory University · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Structure and Function of the G-alpha-i1:RGS14:H-Ras signaling complexR01NS037112 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HEPLER, JOHN R · 1998 to 2023
$7.2M
Graduate Training in the Pharmacological StudiesT32GM008602 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, RANDY A. · 1996 to 2021
$5.1M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION BY G PROTEINR01GM053536 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SMRCKA, ALAN V. · 1996 to 2018
$4.9M
NMDA RECEPTOR FUNCTION BY SERINE PROTEASE RECEPTORSR01NS039419 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI TRAYNELIS, STEPHEN F. · 2000 to 2007
$2.6M
RGS Protein Regulation of G Protein Coupled ReceptorsR01NS049195 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HEPLER, JOHN R · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM053536NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM053536NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008602NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS037112NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039419NINDS NIH HHS R01NS039419NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS049195NINDS NIH HHS R01NS049195NINDS NIH HHS R01NS37112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1) is an unusual GPCR that interacts with multiple G protein subfamilies (G(q/11), G(i/o), and G(12/13)) and their linked signaling pathways to regulate a broad range of pathophysiological processes. However, the molecular mechanisms whereby PAR1 interacts with multiple G proteins are not well understood. Whether PAR1 interacts with various G proteins at the same, different, or overlapping binding sites is not known. Here we investigated the functional and specific binding interactions between PAR1 and representative members of the G(q/11), G(i/o), and G(12/13) subfamilies. We report that G(q/11) physically and functionally interacts with specific amino acids within the second intracellular (i2) loop of PAR1. We identified five amino acids within the PAR1 i2 loop that, when mutated individually, each markedly reduced PAR1 activation of linked inositol phosphate formation in transfected COS-7 cells (functional PAR1-null cells). Among these mutations, only R205A completely abolished direct G(q/11) binding to PAR1 and also PAR1-directed inositol phosphate and calcium mobilization in COS-7 cells and PAR1-/- primary astrocytes. In stark contrast, none of the PAR1 i2 loop mutations disrupted direct PAR1 binding to either G(o) or G(12), or their functional coupling to linked pertussis toxin-sensitive ERK phosphorylation and C3 toxin-sensitive Rho activation, respectively. In astrocytes, our findings suggest that PAR1-directed calcium signaling involves a newly appreciated G(q/11)-PLCε pathway. In summary, we have identified key molecular determinants for PAR1 interactions with G(q/11), and our findings support a model where G(q/11), G(i/o) or G(12/13) each bind to distinct sites within the cytoplasmic regions of PAR1.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAnimalsAstrocytesCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsGene DeletionGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, G12-G13GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11MiceMutationPhosphoinositide Phospholipase CReceptor, PAR-1Signal TransductionAmino AcidsGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, G12-G13GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11Phosphoinositide Phospholipase CPlch2 protein, mouseReceptor, PAR-1

Identifiers

PMID22306780
PMCPMC3319227
OpenAlexW1985306734

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.