Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22306579›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2012

Computational redesign of a mononuclear zinc metalloenzyme for organophosphate hydrolysis.

Sagar D Khare, Yakov Kipnis, Per Greisen, Ryo Takeuchi, Yacov Ashani, Moshe Goldsmith, Yifan Song, Jasmine L Gallaher, Israel Silman, Haim Leader and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Structure-activity relationships in catalytic amyloids.Journal of inorganic biochemistry · 2026
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  13. Unlocking the therapeutic potential of artificial metalloenzymes.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. MinimalistACS catalysis · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Design of artificial metalloproteins/metalloenzymes by tuning noncovalent interactions.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2018
    Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Sagar D KhareDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Yakov Kipnis
Per Greisen
Ryo Takeuchi
Yacov Ashani
Moshe Goldsmith
Yifan Song
Jasmine L Gallaher
Israel Silman
Haim Leader
Joel L Sussman
Barry L Stoddard
Dan S Tawfik
David Baker
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILUniversity of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USTechnical University of Denmark · DK

Funding

Structure, function &engineering of nuclease catalystsR01GM049857 · NIGMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI STODDARD, BARRY L. · 1994 to 2014
$4.2M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to redesign enzymes to catalyze noncognate chemical transformations would have wide-ranging applications. We developed a computational method for repurposing the reactivity of metalloenzyme active site functional groups to catalyze new reactions. Using this method, we engineered a zinc-containing mouse adenosine deaminase to catalyze the hydrolysis of a model organophosphate with a catalytic efficiency (k(cat)/K(m)) of ~10(4) M(-1) s(-1) after directed evolution. In the high-resolution crystal structure of the enzyme, all but one of the designed residues adopt the designed conformation. The designed enzyme efficiently catalyzes the hydrolysis of the R(P) isomer of a coumarinyl analog of the nerve agent cyclosarin, and it shows marked substrate selectivity for coumarinyl leaving groups. Computational redesign of native enzyme active sites complements directed evolution methods and offers a general approach for exploring their untapped catalytic potential for new reactivities.

Indexed as

Computer-Aided DesignComputer SimulationAdenosine DeaminaseAnimalsBiocatalysisCatalytic DomainComputational BiologyHydrolysisMetalloproteinsMiceModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationOrganophosphorus CompoundsZincAdenosine DeaminaseMetalloproteinsOrganophosphorus CompoundsZinc

Identifiers

PMID22306579
PMCPMC3957331
OpenAlexW2038201483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.