Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22305526›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2012

RAD51 haploinsufficiency causes congenital mirror movements in humans.

Christel Depienne, Delphine Bouteiller, Aurélie Méneret, Ségolène Billot, Sergiu Groppa, Stephan Klebe, Fanny Charbonnier-Beaupel, Jean-Christophe Corvol, Jean-Paul Saraiva, Norbert Brueggemann and 15 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EFNB3 Frameshift Variant in Weimaraner Dogs with a Condition Resembling a Congenital Mirror Movement Disorder.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  2. Corticospinal Tract Development, Evolution, and Skilled Movements.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Genes · 2023
    Article
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  15. Review
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  20. Abnormal subcortical activity in congenital mirror movement disorder with RAD51 mutation.Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Christel DepienneINSERM, U- CRICM, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Delphine Bouteiller
Aurélie Méneret
Ségolène Billot
Sergiu Groppa
Stephan Klebe
Fanny Charbonnier-Beaupel
Jean-Christophe Corvol
Jean-Paul Saraiva
Norbert Brueggemann
Kailash Bhatia
Massimo Cincotta
Vanessa Brochard
Constance Flamand-Roze
Wassila Carpentier
Sabine Meunier
Yannick Marie
Marion Gaussen
Giovanni Stevanin
Rosine Wehrle
Marie Vidailhet
Christine Klein
Isabelle Dusart
Alexis Brice
Emmanuel Roze
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRUniversity of Lübeck · DEAzienda Sanitaria di Firenze · ITIntegraGen (France) · FRSobell House · GBSorbonne Université · FRUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital mirror movements (CMM) are characterized by involuntary movements of one side of the body that mirror intentional movements on the opposite side. CMM reflect dysfunctions and structural abnormalities of the motor network and are mainly inherited in an autosomal-dominant fashion. Recently, heterozygous mutations in DCC, the gene encoding the receptor for netrin 1 and involved in the guidance of developing axons toward the midline, have been identified but CMM are genetically heterogeneous. By combining genome-wide linkage analysis and exome sequencing, we identified heterozygous mutations introducing premature termination codons in RAD51 in two families with CMM. RAD51 mRNA was significantly downregulated in individuals with CMM resulting from the degradation of the mutated mRNA by nonsense-mediated decay. RAD51 was specifically present in the developing mouse cortex and, more particularly, in a subpopulation of corticospinal axons at the pyramidal decussation. The identification of mutations in RAD51, known for its key role in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks through homologous recombination, in individuals with CMM reveals a totally unexpected role of RAD51 in neurodevelopment. These findings open a new field of investigation for researchers attempting to unravel the molecular pathways underlying bimanual motor control in humans.

Indexed as

AxonsCongenital AbnormalitiesDCC ReceptorDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairDown-RegulationDyskinesiasExomeFamily HealthGenetic HeterogeneityGenome-Wide Association StudyHaploinsufficiencyHeterozygoteHomologous RecombinationHumansMotor CortexDCC protein, humanDCC ReceptorNerve Growth FactorsNetrin-1NTN1 protein, humanNtn1 protein, mouseRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseReceptors, Cell SurfaceRNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22305526
PMCPMC3276668
OpenAlexW2091219829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.