Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22305081›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis2012

Quantification of irinotecan, SN38, and SN38G in human and porcine plasma by ultra high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and its application to hepatic chemoembolization.

Xiaohong Chen, Cody J Peer, Raul Alfaro, Tian Tian, Shawn D Spencer, William D Figg

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Quantitative Investigation of Irinotecan Metabolism, Transport, and Gut Microbiome Activation.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaohong ChenClinical Pharmacology Program, SAIC-Frederick, Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Cody J Peer
Raul Alfaro
Tian Tian
Shawn D Spencer
William D Figg
Center for Cancer Research · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Sample Processing and Analytical Methods Development for New Anticancer AgentsZICSC006536 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI FIGG, WILLIAM DOUGLAS · 2009 to 2025
$18.1M
Using Clinical Pharmacology Principles to Develop New Anticancer TherapiesZICSC006537 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI FIGG, WILLIAM DOUGLAS · 2009 to 2025
$14.4M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CIntramural NIH HHS ZIC SC006536NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An analytical method was developed and validated for the quantitative determination of irinotecan, its active metabolite SN38, and glucuronidated SN38 (SN38-G) in both porcine and human plasma. Calibration curves were linear within the concentration range of 0.5-100 ng/mL for SN38 and SN38-G, and 5-1000 ng/mL for irinotecan. Sample pretreatment involved solid-phase extraction of 0.1 mL aliquots of plasma. Irinotecan, SN38, SN38-G, and the internal standards, irinotecan-d10, tolbutamide, and camptothecin, respectively, were separated on a Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH RP18 column (2. 1mm × 50 mm, 1.7 μm), using a mobile phase composed of methanol and 0.1% formic acid. Accuracy of quality control samples in human plasma ranged from 98.5 to 110.3%, 99.5 to 101.7% and 96.2 to 98.9% for irinotecan, SN38, and SN38-G, respectively. Precision of the three analytes in the same order ranged from 0.8 to 2.8%, 2.4 to 5.7%, and 2.4 to 2.8%. All three analytes proved stable in plasma through four freeze/thaw cycles, as well as through 6h in whole blood at room temperature. The method was likewise validated in porcine plasma with comparable accuracies and precisions also within the generally acceptable range. The validated method was applied to both preclinical and clinical trials involving hepatic chemoembolization of irinotecan drug-eluting beads to study the pharmacokinetics of the three analytes.

Indexed as

Chemoembolization, TherapeuticAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCalibrationCamptothecinChromatography, High Pressure LiquidGlucuronidesHumansIrinotecanLiverReference StandardsSwineTandem Mass Spectrometry7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin glucuronideAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCamptothecinGlucuronidesIrinotecan

Identifiers

PMID22305081
PMCPMC3288457
OpenAlexW2041852798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.