Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22303416›Full record

ArticleThe open dentistry journal2012

Expanding the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (Ex-GRADE) for Evidence-Based Clinical Recommendations: Validation Study.

Linda Phi, Reem Ajaj, Manisha H Ramchandani, Xenia Mc Brant, Oluwadayo Oluwadara, Olga Polinovsky, David Moradi, Andre Barkhordarian, Pathu Sriphanlop, Margaret Ong and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The open dentistry journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Using the Timmer Scale to Standardize Pediatric Dentistry Residents' Scientific Appraisal Skills.MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Linda PhiDivision of Oral Biology & Medicine, UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Reem Ajaj
Manisha H Ramchandani
Xenia Mc Brant
Oluwadayo Oluwadara
Olga Polinovsky
David Moradi
Andre Barkhordarian
Pathu Sriphanlop
Margaret Ong
Amy Giroux
Justin Lee
Muniza Siddiqui
Nora Ghodousi
Francesco Chiappelli

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinicians use general practice guidelines as a source of support for their intervention, but how much confidence should they place on these recommendations? How much confidence should patients place on these recommendations? Various instruments are available to assess the quality of evidence of research, such as the revised Wong scale (R-Wong) which examines the quality of research design, methodology and data analysis, and the revision of the assessment of multiple systematic reviews (R-AMSTAR), which examines the quality of systematic reviews.The Grading of Recommendation Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) Working Group developed an instrument called the GRADE system in order to grade the quality of the evidence in studies and to evaluate the strength of recommendation of the intervention that is proposed in the published article. The GRADE looks at four factors to determine the quality of the evidence: study design, study quality, consistency, and directness. After combining the four components and assessing the grade of the evidence, the strength of recommendation of the intervention is established. The GRADE, however, only makes a qualitative assessment of the evidence and does not generate quantifiable data.In this study, we have quantified both the grading of the quality of evidence and also the strength of recommendation of the original GRADE, hence expanding the GRADE. This expansion of the GRADE (Ex-GRADE) permits the creation of a new instrument that can produce tangible data and possibly bridge the gap between evidence-based research and evidence-based clinical practice.

Indexed as

AMSTARBleachingClinical SignificanceCPACPAP versus Oral ApplianceEvidence-Based Clinical PracticeEvidence-Based Decision MakingEvidence-Based DentistryEvidence-Based Medicine.GRADEHypoxiaIn-office BeachingIn-office WhiteningQuality of EvidenceRevised AMSTARSleep ApneaStrength of Clinical RelevanceStrength of RecommendationSystematic ReviewVaccinationVaccination and AutismWhiteningWong scale

Identifiers

PMID22303416
PMCPMC3269009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.