Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22303384›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2011

Whole genome sequences of a male and female supercentenarian, ages greater than 114 years.

Paola Sebastiani, Alberto Riva, Monty Montano, Phillip Pham, Ali Torkamani, Eugene Scherba, Gary Benson, Jacqueline N Milton, Clinton T Baldwin, Stacy Andersen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. How Important Are Genes to Achieve Longevity?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. HippocampalInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Four Genome-Wide Association Studies Identify New Extreme Longevity Variants.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Paola SebastianiDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health Boston, MA, USA.
Alberto Riva
Monty Montano
Phillip Pham
Ali Torkamani
Eugene Scherba
Gary Benson
Jacqueline N Milton
Clinton T Baldwin
Stacy Andersen
Nicholas J Schork
Martin H Steinberg
Thomas T Perls

Funding

Systems BiologyU19AG023122 · NIA · TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INST · PI Thomas Girke, NICHOLAS Joseph SCHORK · 2004 to 2026
$102.6M
Deep sequencing studies for cannabis and stimulant dependenceR01DA030976 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EHLERS, CINDY L, GELERNTER, JOEL · 2010 to 2014
$16.5M
SCRIPPS TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE (UL1)UL1RR025774 · NCRR · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI TOPOL, ERIC JEFFREY · 2008 to 2011
$16.3M
Genome-Wide Association Studies in Sickle Cell Anemia and in CentenariansR01HL087681 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI STEINBERG, MARTIN H. · 2007 to 2010
$6.0M
Genome Wide Association of Coronary Artery Disease and Related Risk FactorsR01HL089655 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI BROECKEL, ULRICH · 2008 to 2012
$3.8M
GENETIC FACTORS CAUSING LONGEVITY IN CENTENARIANS AND THEIR OFFSPRINGR01AG027216 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BALDWIN, CLINTON T · 2006 to 2008
$974k
Characterizing Human Exceptional LongevityK24AG025727 · NIA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERLS, THOMAS T · 2006 to 2010
$789k
GENETIC FACTORS CAUSING LONGEVITY IN CENTENARIANSR56AG027216 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BALDWIN, CLINTON T · 2009 to 2009
$406k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025774NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087681NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089655NIA NIH HHS K24 AG025727NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027216NIA NIH HHS R56 AG027216NIA NIH HHS U19 AG023122NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supercentenarians (age 110+ years old) generally delay or escape age-related diseases and disability well beyond the age of 100 and this exceptional survival is likely to be influenced by a genetic predisposition that includes both common and rare genetic variants. In this report, we describe the complete genomic sequences of male and female supercentenarians, both age >114 years old. We show that: (1) the sequence variant spectrum of these two individuals' DNA sequences is largely comparable to existing non-supercentenarian genomes; (2) the two individuals do not appear to carry most of the well-established human longevity enabling variants already reported in the literature; (3) they have a comparable number of known disease-associated variants relative to most human genomes sequenced to-date; (4) approximately 1% of the variants these individuals possess are novel and may point to new genes involved in exceptional longevity; and (5) both individuals are enriched for coding variants near longevity-associated variants that we discovered through a large genome-wide association study. These analyses suggest that there are both common and rare longevity-associated variants that may counter the effects of disease-predisposing variants and extend lifespan. The continued analysis of the genomes of these and other rare individuals who have survived to extremely old ages should provide insight into the processes that contribute to the maintenance of health during extreme aging.

Indexed as

agingcentenariangeneticslongevitysupercentenarianwhole genome sequence

Identifiers

PMID22303384
PMCPMC3262222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.