Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22302786›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2012

The IL-17A/IL-17RA axis plays a proatherogenic role via the regulation of aortic myeloid cell recruitment.

Matthew J Butcher, Breanne N Gjurich, Tracy Phillips, Elena V Galkina

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Endothelial IL17RD promotes Western diet-induced aortic myeloid cell infiltration.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The role of immune cells in different stages of atherosclerosis.International journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Review
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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J ButcherDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA 23507-1696, USA.
Breanne N Gjurich
Tracy Phillips
Elena V Galkina
Eastern Virginia Medical School · US

Funding

T cell plasticity in atherosclerosisR01HL107522 · NHLBI · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GALKINA, ELENA V · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL107522NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAtherosclerosis is a disease of large- and medium-sized arteries that is characterized by chronic vascular inflammation. While the role of Th1, Th2, and T-regulatory subsets in atherogenesis is established, the involvement of IL-17A-producing cells remains unclear.

objectiveTo investigate the role of the IL-17A/IL-17RA axis in atherosclerosis. METHODS AND

resultsWe bred apolipoprotein-E-deficient (Apoe(-/-)) mice with IL-17A-deficient and IL-17 receptor A-deficient mice to generate Il17a(-/-)Apoe(-/-) and Il17ra(-/-)Apoe(-/-) mice. Western diet fed Il17a(-/-)Apoe(-/-) and Il17ra(-/-)Apoe(-/-) mice had smaller atherosclerotic plaques in the aortic arch and aortic roots, but showed little difference in plaque burden in the thoracoabdominal aorta in comparison with Apoe(-/-) controls. Flow cytometric analysis of Il17a(-/-)Apoe(-/-) and Il17ra(-/-)Apoe(-/-) aortas revealed that deficiency of IL-17A/IL-17RA preferentially reduced aortic arch, but not thoracoabdominal aortic T cell, neutrophil, and macrophage content in comparison with Apoe(-/-) aortic segments. In contrast to ubiquitous IL-17RA expression throughout the aorta, IL-17A was preferentially expressed within the aortic arch of WD-fed Apoe(-/-) mice. Deficiency of IL-17A or IL-17RA reduced aortic arch, but not thoracoabdominal aortic TNFα and CXCL2 expression. Aortic vascular IL-17RA supports monocyte adherence to explanted aortas in ex vivo adhesion assays. Short-term homing experiments revealed that the recruitment of adoptively transferred monocytes and neutrophils to the aortas of Il17ra(-/-)Apoe(-/-) mice is impaired in comparison with Apoe(-/-) recipients.

conclusionsThe IL-17A/IL-17RA axis increases aortic arch inflammation during atherogenesis through the induction of aortic chemokines, and the acceleration of neutrophil and monocyte recruitment to this site.

Indexed as

AnimalsAorta, AbdominalAorta, ThoracicApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisCell MovementChemokine CXCL2Disease Models, AnimalInterleukin-17MiceMice, KnockoutMonocytesMyeloid CellsNeutrophilsPlaque, AtheroscleroticReceptors, Interleukin-17Apolipoproteins EChemokine CXCL2Cxcl2 protein, mouseIl17ra protein, mouseInterleukin-17Receptors, Interleukin-17Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID22302786
PMCPMC3337709
OpenAlexW2137418944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.