Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22302349›Full record

Trial reportInvestigational new drugs2012

A phase II trial of Erlotinib in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin in advanced pancreatic cancer.

In Gyu Hwang, Joung-Soon Jang, Sung Yong Oh, Suee Lee, Hyuk Chan Kwon, Gyeong Won Lee, Seil Go, Myoung Hee Kang, Young Joo Cha, Jung Hun Kang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Investigational new drugs, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00922896 (A Phase II Trial of Erlotinib in Combination With Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00922896 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase II Trial of Erlotinib in Combination With Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorGyeongsang National University HospitalRan2009 to 2011Enrolled22ConditionsMetastatic Pancreatic CancerArmsGemcitabine, Cisplatin, Erlotinib (Tarceva)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

In Gyu HwangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 224 Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 156-755, Republic of Korea.
Joung-Soon Jang
Sung Yong Oh
Suee Lee
Hyuk Chan Kwon
Gyeong Won Lee
Seil Go
Myoung Hee Kang
Young Joo Cha
Jung Hun Kang
Gyeongsang National University · KRChung-Ang University · KRDong-A University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGemcitabine has been recognized as a standard chemotherapy in advanced pancreas cancer(APC). We conducted a phase II study of a triple combination regimen (GPT) consisting of gemcitabine (G), cisplatin(P) and erlotinib (T) in patients with APC. PATIENTS AND

methodsChemotherapy-naïve patients with locally advanced or metastatic, histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas were treated with erlotinib 100 mg daily, 1,000 mg/m2 of gemcitabine and 25 mg/m2 of cisplatin administered on days 1 and 8, respectively, every 3 weeks.The primary end point was objective response. Secondary end points included progression-free survival, overall survival and toxicity. The study was designed according to the optimal two-stage design.

resultsTwenty-two patients were enrolled between June 2009 and August 2010. No complete response was achieved and partial response was observed in 5 patients (26%), Stable disease in 7 (37%), and progressive disease in 7 (37%). The median time to progression was 4.0 months (95% CI: 2.9–5.1 months), and the median overall survival 6.8 months (95% CI: 3.7–9.9 months). The response rate in stage I reached the target (≥3/22,p0010%) established for movement to stage II but this study was determined to close earlier than planned because of unexpected treatment-related deaths (3 patients).

conclusionThe triple regimen of GPT is effective for APC. Treatment related mortalities factored early closure of this GPT protocol. Considering effect and toxicity, this triple regimen seems to offer few benefits to the patients compared with gemcitabine based doublets. (ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00922896).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCisplatinDeoxycytidineErlotinib HydrochlorideFemaleGemcitabineHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsQuinazolinesAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDeoxycytidineErlotinib HydrochlorideGemcitabineQuinazolines

Identifiers

PMID22302349
OpenAlexW2079196637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.