Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22302308›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2012

Reorganization of Cajal bodies and nucleolar targeting of coilin in motor neurons of type I spinal muscular atrophy.

Olga Tapia, Rocío Bengoechea, Ana Palanca, Rosa Arteaga, J Fernando Val-Bernal, Eduardo F Tizzano, María T Berciano, Miguel Lafarga

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Novel Role for Coilin in Vertebrate Innate Immunity.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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  13. [Effect ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Article
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  19. The role of survival motor neuron protein (SMN) in protein homeostasis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Review
  20. PIP30/FAM192A is a novel regulator of the nuclear proteasome activator PA28γ.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Olga TapiaDepartamento de Anatomía y Biología Celular, Faculty of Medicine, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED), Universidad de Cantabria-IFIMAV, Avd. Cardenal Herrera Oria s/n, 39011 Santander, Spain. lafargam@unican.es
Rocío Bengoechea
Ana Palanca
Rosa Arteaga
J Fernando Val-Bernal
Eduardo F Tizzano
María T Berciano
Miguel Lafarga
Universidad de Cantabria · ESBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type I spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by loss or mutations of the survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene. The reduction in SMN protein levels in SMA leads to degeneration and death of motor neurons. In this study, we have analyzed the nuclear reorganization of Cajal bodies, PML bodies and nucleoli in type I SMA motor neurons with homozygous deletion of exons 7 and 8 of the SMN1 gene. Western blot analysis is is revealed a marked reduction of SMN levels compared to the control sample. Using a neuronal dissociation procedure to perform a careful immunocytochemical and quantitative analysis of nuclear bodies, we demonstrated a severe decrease in the mean number of Cajal bodies per neuron and in the proportion of motor neurons containing these structures in type I SMA. Moreover, most Cajal bodies fail to recruit SMN and spliceosomal snRNPs, but contain the proteasome activator PA28, a molecular marker associated with the cellular stress response. Neuronal stress in SMA motor neurons also increases PML body number. The existence of chromatolysis and eccentric nuclei in SMA motor neurons correlates with Cajal body disruption and nucleolar relocalization of coil in, a Cajal body marker. Our results indicate that the Cajal body is a pathophysiological target in type I SMA motor neurons. They also suggest the Cajal body-dependent dysfunction of snRNP biogenesis and, therefore, pre-mRNA splicing in these neurons seems to be an essential component for SMA pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Cell NucleolusCoiled BodiesHumansMotor NeuronsNuclear ProteinsSpinal Muscular Atrophies of ChildhoodSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinNuclear Proteinsp80-coilinSMN1 protein, humanSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID22302308
OpenAlexW2027293352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.