Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22301134›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2012

Paramyxovirus V proteins interact with the RNA Helicase LGP2 to inhibit RIG-I-dependent interferon induction.

Kay Childs, Richard Randall, Stephen Goodbourn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

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32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kay ChildsDivision of Basic Medical Sciences, St. George’s, University of London, London, United Kingdom. s.goodbourn@sgul.ac.uk
Richard Randall
Stephen Goodbourn
St George's, University of London · GBUniversity of St Andrews · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust AL087751/B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RIG-I and mda-5 are activated by viral RNA and stimulate type I interferon production. Laboratory of genetics and physiology 2 (LGP2) shares homology with RIG-I and mda-5 but lacks the CARD domains required for signaling. The V proteins of paramyxoviruses limit interferon induction by binding mda-5 and preventing its activation; however, they do not bind RIG-I and have not been considered inhibitors of RIG-I signaling. Here we uncover a novel mechanism of RIG-I inhibition in which the V protein of parainfluenzavirus type 5 (PIV5; formerly known as simian virus type 5 [SV5]) interacts with LGP2 and cooperatively inhibits induction by RIG-I ligands. A complex between RIG-I and LGP2 is observed in the presence of PIV5-V, and we propose that this complex is refractory to activation by RIG-I ligands. The V proteins from other paramyxoviruses also bind LGP2 and demonstrate LGP2-dependent inhibition of RIG-I signaling. This is significant, because it demonstrates a general mechanism for the targeting of the RIG-I pathway by paramyxoviruses.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCell LineDEAD Box Protein 58DEAD-box RNA HelicasesHumansInterferon-betaInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1InterferonsMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingReceptors, ImmunologicRNA HelicasesRubulavirusRubulavirus InfectionsSequence AlignmentViral ProteinsDEAD Box Protein 58DEAD-box RNA HelicasesDHX58 protein, humanIFIH1 protein, humanInterferon-betaInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1InterferonsReceptors, ImmunologicRIGI protein, humanRNA HelicasesViral ProteinsV protein, Paramyxovirus

Identifiers

PMID22301134
PMCPMC3302505
OpenAlexW1994845424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.