Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22301113›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2012

Preproendothelin-1 expression is negatively regulated by IFNγ during hepatic stellate cell activation.

Tianxia Li, Zengdun Shi, Don C Rockey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The cellular microenvironment and cytoskeletal actin dynamics in liver fibrogenesis.Biocell : official journal of the Sociedades Latinoamericanas de Microscopia Electronica ... et. al · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Endothelin-1 in portal hypertension: The intricate role of hepatic stellate cells.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Upregulation of the actin cytoskeleton via myocardin leads to increased expression of type 1 collagen.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2017
    Article
  9. Hepatic stellate cells as key target in liver fibrosis.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2017
    Review
  10. The Molecular Basis of Portal Hypertension.Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tianxia LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390-8887, USA.
Zengdun Shi
Don C Rockey
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

PATHOGENESIS OF HEPATIC FIBROSIS AND PORTAL HYPERTENSIONR01DK050574 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROCKEY, DON C. · 1996 to 2010
$3.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK050574NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-50574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endothelin-1 (ET-1), a powerful vasoconstrictor peptide, is produced by activated hepatic stellate cells (HSC) and promotes cell proliferation, fibrogenesis, and contraction, the latter of which has been thought to be mechanistically linked to portal hypertension in cirrhosis. Interferon-γ (IFNγ), a Th1 cytokine produced by T cells, inhibits stellate cell proliferation, fibrogenesis, and muscle-specific gene expression. Whether IFNγ-induced inhibitory effects are linked to regulation of ET-1 expression in activated stellate cells remains unknown. Here we examined IFNγ's effects on preproET-1 mRNA expression and the signaling pathways underlying this process. We demonstrated that preproET-1 mRNA expression in HSCs was prominently increased during cell culture-induced activation; IFNγ significantly inhibited both preproET-1 mRNA expression and ET-1 peptide production. Similar results were found in an in vivo model of liver injury and intraperitoneal administration of IFNγ. PreproET-1 promoter analysis revealed that IFNγ-induced inhibition of preproET-1 mRNA expression was closely linked to the AP-1 and Smad3 signaling pathways. Furthermore, IFNγ reduced JNK phosphorylation, which tightly was associated with decreased phosphorylation of downstream factors c-Jun and Smad3 and decreased binding activity of c-Jun and Smad3 in the preprpET-1 promoter. Importantly, IFNγ reduced both c-Jun mRNA and protein levels. Given the important role of ET-1 in wound healing, our results suggest a novel negative signaling network by which IFNγ inhibits preproET-1 expression, highlighting one potential molecular mechanism for IFNγ-induced host immunomodulation of liver fibrogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCells, CulturedDown-RegulationEndothelin-1Hepatic Stellate CellsInterferon-gammaMolecular Sequence DataRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyEndothelin-1Interferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID22301113
PMCPMC3362071
OpenAlexW1993605133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.