Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22299027›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Antibody to P. falciparum in pregnancy varies with intermittent preventive treatment regime and bed net use.

Elizabeth H Aitken, Bernard Mbewe, Mari Luntamo, Teija Kulmala, James G Beeson, Per Ashorn, Stephen J Rogerson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00131235 (Lungwena Antenatal Intervention Study. A Single-centre Intervention Trial in Rural Malawi, Testing Maternal and Infant Health Effects of Presumptive Intermittent Treatment of Pregnant Women With Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and Azithromycin), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00131235 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

Lungwena Antenatal Intervention Study. A Single-centre Intervention Trial in Rural Malawi, Testing Maternal and Infant Health Effects of Presumptive Intermittent Treatment of Pregnant Women With Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine and Azithromycin

TypeinterventionalSponsorTampere UniversityRan2003 to 2027Enrolled1,320ConditionsMalaria, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Preterm Birth, PregnancyArmsSulfadoxine-pyrimethamine treatment twice during pregnancy, Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine at 4-week intervals, Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine every 4 weeks + azithromycin twice
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Elizabeth H AitkenDepartment of Medicine, RMH/WH, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Bernard Mbewe
Mari Luntamo
Teija Kulmala
James G Beeson
Per Ashorn
Stephen J Rogerson
Tampere University · FIUniversity of Melbourne · AUBurnet Institute · AUTampere University · FIUniversity of Malawi · MW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibodies towards placental-binding P. falciparum are thought to protect against pregnancy malaria; however, environmental factors may affect antibody development. METHODS AND

findingsUsing plasma from pregnant Malawian women, we measured IgG against placental-binding P. falciparum parasites by flow cytometry, and related results to intermittent preventive treatment (IPTp) regime, and bed net use. Bed net use was associated with decreased antibody levels at mid-pregnancy but not at 1 month post partum (1 mpp). At 1 mpp a more intensive IPTp regime was associated with decreased antibody levels in primigravidae, but not multigravidae. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Results suggest bed nets and IPTp regime influence acquisition of pregnancy-specific P. falciparum immunity.

Indexed as

ChemopreventionMosquito NetsAdolescentAdultAntibodies, ProtozoanCell LineFemaleHumansMalaria, FalciparumParasitemiaPeriodicityPlasmodium falciparumPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticSeroepidemiologic StudiesYoung AdultAntibodies, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID22299027
PMCPMC3267709
OpenAlexW2028372807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.