Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22298424›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2012

Yos9p and Hrd1p mediate ER retention of misfolded proteins for ER-associated degradation.

Toshiaki Izawa, Hiroyuki Nagai, Toshiya Endo, Shuh-ichi Nishikawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Disulphide maintenance systems and proteostasis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Putative Interaction Proteins of the Ubiquitin Ligase Hrd1 inEvolutionary bioinformatics online · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Misfolded proteins induce aggregation of the lectin Yos9.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2014
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathways of budding yeast.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2012
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Toshiaki IzawaDepartment of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroyuki Nagai
Toshiya Endo
Shuh-ichi Nishikawa

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) has an elaborate quality control system, which retains misfolded proteins and targets them to ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD). To analyze sorting between ER retention and ER exit to the secretory pathway, we constructed fusion proteins containing both folded carboxypeptidase Y (CPY) and misfolded mutant CPY (CPY*) units. Although the luminal Hsp70 chaperone BiP interacts with the fusion proteins containing CPY* with similar efficiency, a lectin-like ERAD factor Yos9p binds to them with different efficiency. Correlation between efficiency of Yos9p interactions and ERAD of these fusion proteins indicates that Yos9p but not BiP functions in the retention of misfolded proteins for ERAD. Yos9p targets a CPY*-containing ERAD substrate to Hrd1p E3 ligase, thereby causing ER retention of the misfolded protein. This ER retention is independent of the glycan degradation signal on the misfolded protein and operates even when proteasomal degradation is inhibited. These results collectively indicate that Yos9p and Hrd1p mediate ER retention of misfolded proteins in the early stage of ERAD, which constitutes a process separable from the later degradation step.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsCathepsin AEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum-Associated DegradationGenes, FungalModels, BiologicalMutationProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesProtein FoldingRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVacuolesCarrier ProteinsCathepsin AHRD1 protein, S cerevisiaePRC1 protein, S cerevisiaeProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesYos9 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID22298424
PMCPMC3315801

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.