Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22297793›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2012

Short- and long-term changes in gastric morphology and histopathology following sleeve gastrectomy in diet-induced obese rats.

M Martín, M A Burrell, J Gómez-Ambrosi, V Valentí, Á Bueno, B Ramírez, S Becerril, A Lancha, P del Sol Calderón, L Méndez-Giménez and 6 more

Abstract read
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Article in Obesity surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M MartínDepartment of Histology & Pathology, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
M A Burrell
J Gómez-Ambrosi
V Valentí
Á Bueno
B Ramírez
S Becerril
A Lancha
P del Sol Calderón
L Méndez-Giménez
V Catalán
A Rodríguez
S Fernández
M Muñoz-Navas
J A Cienfuegos
G Frühbeck
Universidad de Navarra · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESClinica Universidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleeve gastrectomy (SG) has been used as a multipurpose surgical procedure for the treatment of morbid obesity. The aim of the study was to analyze gastric morphology and histology at two different time points after SG in rats.

methodsThirty-five male Wistar rats were fed ad libitum during 3 months on a high-fat diet to induce obesity. Subsequently, 25 diet-induced obese rats underwent either SG (n = 12) or a sham operation (n = 13). The remaining ten obese animals encompassed the nonoperated control group (Co). Four weeks postoperatively, 15 rats (n = 5 rats/experimental group) were sacrificed, while the remaining 20 rats were sacrificed after 16 weeks (animals/group; Co = 5, sham = 8, SG = 7) to compare the gastric morphological and histopathological changes over time. Body weight and food intake were regularly recorded.

resultsFor both time periods, the Co groups exhibited the highest body weight, while the rats undergoing the SG showed the lowest weight gain (P < 0.05). Initially, significant differences (P < 0.005) in food intake relative to body weight were observed between the Co rats and animals undergoing surgery, which disappeared thereafter. The actual total stomach size after both experimental periods in the SG group was similar to that of non- and sham-operated rats mainly due to a forestomach enlargement, which was more pronounced after 16 weeks. Traits of gastritis cystica profunda characterized by gastric foveolae elongation with hyperplasia and cystic dilatation of the glands were observed in the residual stomachs of the sleeve-gastrectomized rats. These findings were mostly observed after 16 weeks of performing the SG, although they were also detected occasionally following 4 weeks postoperatively. No intestinal metaplasia was observed.

conclusionAfter SG gastric macro- and microscopic changes with functional implications in both the short and long term take place.

Indexed as

GastrectomyAnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalImmunohistochemistryMaleObesity, MorbidRatsRats, WistarStomachTime FactorsWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID22297793
OpenAlexW1994751775

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.