Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22297562›Full record

ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2012

An expectation and maximization algorithm for estimating Q X E interaction effects.

Fuping Zhao, Shizhong Xu

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Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fuping ZhaoDepartment of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Shizhong Xu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) implemented Bayesian method has been developed to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) effects and Q x E interaction effects. However, the MCMC algorithm is time consuming due to repeated samplings of QTL parameters. We developed an expectation and maximization (EM) algorithm as an alternative method for detecting QTL and Q x E interaction. Simulation studies and real data analysis showed that the EM algorithm produced comparable result as the Bayesian method, but with a speed many magnitudes faster than the MCMC algorithm. We used the EM algorithm to analyze a well known barley dataset produced by the North American Barley Genome Mapping Project. The dataset contained eight quantitative traits collected from 150 doubled-haploid (DH) lines evaluated in multiple environments. Each line was genotyped for 495 polymorphic markers. The result showed that all eight traits exhibited QTL main effects and Q x E interaction effects. On average, the main effects and Q x E interaction effects contributed 34.56 and 16.23% of the total phenotypic variance, respectively. Furthermore, we found that whether or not a locus shows Q x E interaction does not depend on the presence of main effect.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticAlgorithmsBayes TheoremChromosome MappingComputer SimulationCrosses, GeneticGenes, PlantGenotypeHordeumHumansMarkov ChainsModels, StatisticalMonte Carlo MethodPloidiesQuantitative Trait Loci

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.