Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22294277›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2012

Time-dependent changes in non-COX-1-dependent platelet function with daily aspirin therapy.

Deepak Voora, Thomas L Ortel, Joseph E Lucas, Jen-Tsan Chi, Richard C Becker, Geoffrey S Ginsburg

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Influence of Sex on Platelet Reactivity in Response to Aspirin.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deepak VooraInstitute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, 905 S. Lasalle Dr., DUMC Box 3445, Durham, NC 27710, USA. deepak.voora@duke.edu
Thomas L Ortel
Joseph E Lucas
Jen-Tsan Chi
Richard C Becker
Geoffrey S Ginsburg
Duke University · US

Funding

Pilot Project for the DTMI CRA ProgramUL1RR024128 · NCRR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CALIFF, ROBERT M · 2006 to 2010
$48.1M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY HEART &VASCULAR DISEASEST32HL007101 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEDMAN, NEIL J. · 1985 to 2020
$9.8M
Thrombosis and Hemostasis Centers Research and Prevention NetworkU01DD000014 · DD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ORTEL, THOMAS L · 2007 to 2011
$1.1M
Phase I Clinical Trial Describing the Pharmacogenomics of AspirinRC1GM091083 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GINSBURG, GEOFFREY S · 2009 to 2010
$1000k
NCBDD CDC HHS 5U01DD000014-06NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD000014NCRR NIH HHS 5UL1RR024128NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024128NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32HL007101NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007101NIGMS NIH HHS 5RC1GM091083NIGMS NIH HHS RC1 GM091083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To develop an integrated metric of non-COX-1-dependent platelet function (NCDPF) to measure the temporal response to aspirin in healthy volunteers and diabetics. NCDPF on aspirin demonstrates wide variability, despite suppression of COX-1. Although a variety of NCDPF assays are available, no standard exists and their reproducibility is not established. We administered 325 mg/day aspirin to two cohorts of volunteers (HV1, n = 52, and HV2, n = 96) and diabetics (DM, n = 74) and measured NCDPF using epinephrine, collagen, and ADP aggregometry and PFA100 (collagen/epi) before (Pre), after one dose (Post), and after several weeks (Final). COX-1 activity was assessed with arachidonic acid aggregometry (AAA). The primary outcome of the study, the platelet function score (PFS), was derived from a principal components analysis of NCDPF measures. The PFS strongly correlated with each measure of NCDPF in each cohort. After 2 or 4 weeks of daily aspirin the Final PFS strongly correlated (r > 0.7, P < 0.0001) and was higher (P < 0.01) than the Post PFS. The magnitude and direction of the change in PFS (Final–Post) in an individual subject was moderately inversely proportional to the Post PFS in HV1 (r = -0.45), HV2 (r = -0.54), DM (r = -0.68), P < 0.0001 for all. AAA remained suppressed during aspirin therapy. The PFS summarizes multiple measures of NCDPF. Despite suppression of COX-1 activity, NCDPF during aspirin therapy is predictably dynamic: those with heightened NCDPF continue to decline whereas those with low/normal NCDPF return to pre-aspirin levels over time.

Indexed as

Cyclooxygenase 1AdultAgedAspirinBlood PlateletsCohort StudiesDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPlatelet Function TestsTime FactorsYoung AdultAspirinCyclooxygenase 1PTGS1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22294277
PMCPMC3337886
OpenAlexW2026980506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.