Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22293688›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2012

1000 Genomes-based imputation identifies novel and refined associations for the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium phase 1 Data.

Jie Huang, David Ellinghaus, Andre Franke, Bryan Howie, Yun Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Biomolecular Actions by Intestinal Endotoxemia in Metabolic Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jie HuangWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK.
David Ellinghaus
Andre Franke
Bryan Howie
Yun Li
Kiel University · DEUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

STATISTICAL METHODS IN CURRENT CANCER RESEARCHR01CA082659 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIN, DANYU · 2000 to 2016
$3.7M
WHI Sequencing Project (WHISP)UC2HL102924 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, CHRISTOPHER S, JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2010 to 2010
$2.4M
Design and Analysis of Sequencing-based Studies for Complex Human TraitsR01HG006292 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LI, YUN · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Medical Research Council G1001799NCI NIH HHS 3-R01-CA082659-11S1NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082659NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006292NHGRI NIH HHS R01-HG006292NHLBI NIH HHS UC2 HL102924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We hypothesize that imputation based on data from the 1000 Genomes Project can identify novel association signals on a genome-wide scale due to the dense marker map and the large number of haplotypes. To test the hypothesis, the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium (WTCCC) Phase I genotype data were imputed using 1000 genomes as reference (20100804 EUR), and seven case/control association studies were performed using imputed dosages. We observed two 'missed' disease-associated variants that were undetectable by the original WTCCC analysis, but were reported by later studies after the 2007 WTCCC publication. One is within the IL2RA gene for association with type 1 diabetes and the other in proximity with the CDKN2B gene for association with type 2 diabetes. We also identified two refined associations. One is SNP rs11209026 in exon 9 of IL23R for association with Crohn's disease, which is predicted to be probably damaging by PolyPhen2. The other refined variant is in the CUX2 gene region for association with type 1 diabetes, where the newly identified top SNP rs1265564 has an association P-value of 1.68 × 10(-16). The new lead SNP for the two refined loci provides a more plausible explanation for the disease association. We demonstrated that 1000 Genomes-based imputation could indeed identify both novel (in our case, 'missed' because they were detected and replicated by studies after 2007) and refined signals. We anticipate the findings derived from this study to provide timely information when individual groups and consortia are beginning to engage in 1000 genomes-based imputation.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAlgorithmsCase-Control StudiesChromosome MappingCrohn DiseaseCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExonsGenetic LinkageGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGenome-Wide Association StudyHaplotypesCDKN2B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15IL2RA protein, humanInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit

Identifiers

PMID22293688
PMCPMC3376268
OpenAlexW2046952982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.