Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22293598›Full record

ArticleShock (Augusta, Ga.)2012

Persistence of elevated plasma CXCL8 concentrations following red blood cell transfusion in a trauma cohort.

Janet S Lee, Jason L Sperry, Juan B Ochoa, Derek Barclay, Rami Namas, Yoram Vodovotz, Matthew Randall Rosengart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acute drop in blood monocyte count differentiates NEC from other causes of feeding intolerance.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Janet S LeePulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Jason L Sperry
Juan B Ochoa
Derek Barclay
Rami Namas
Yoram Vodovotz
Matthew Randall Rosengart
Division of Chemistry · USMcGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Regulation of Intestinal Mucosal Injury & Repair After Trauma/Hemorrhagic ShockP50GM053789 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BILLIAR, TIMOTHY R · 1997 to 2013
$18.0M
Red Cell Tranfusion: Modifier of Lung and Systemic Inflammatory ResponsesR01HL086884 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEE, JANET SOJUNG · 2007 to 2017
$4.0M
CaMK: Central Regulators of the response to Surgical SepsisR01GM082852 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROSENGART, MATTHEW RANDALL · 2009 to 2020
$3.0M
Immature Myeloid Cells and T Cell Suppression in TraumaR01GM065914 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI OCHOA, JUAN B. · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL086884NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086884NIGMS NIH HHS GM065914NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM053789NIGMS NIH HHS P50-GM-53789NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065914NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM082852
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Red blood cell (RBC) transfusion is associated with alterations in systemic concentrations of IL-8/CXCL8 functional homologs in a murine model. Whether RBC transfusion alters systemic neutrophil chemokine concentrations in individuals sustaining traumatic injury is not known. We conducted a retrospective, single-center study of severely injured trauma patients presenting within 12 h of injury with a base deficit greater than 6 and hypotension in the field. Plasma concentrations of 25 chemokines, cytokines, and growth factors were obtained from both transfused (n = 22) and nontransfused (n = 33) groups in the first 48 h following admission. The transfused group (mean RBC units, 2.7 [SD, 1.7]) tended to be older (49.9 [SD, 21.1] vs. 40.4 [SD, 19.9] years, P = 0.10), with a higher percentage of females (40.9% vs. 18.2%, P = 0.06) and a higher Injury Severity Score (27.1 [SD, 12.7] vs. 21.4 [SD, 10.2], P = 0.07). In univariate and multivariate analyses, transfusion was associated with increased hospital and intensive care unit length of stay but not ventilator-free days. Plasma CXCL8 concentrations were higher in the transfused (84 [SD, 88] pg/mL) than the nontransfused group (31 [SD, 21] pg/mL, P = 0.003). Using a linear prediction model to calculate bioanalyte concentrations standardized for age, sex, Injury Severity Score, and admission SBP, we observed that CXCL8 concentrations diverged within 12 h following injury, with the transfused group showing persistently elevated CXCL8 concentrations by contrast to the decay observed in the nontransfused group. Other bioanalytes showed no differences across time. Red blood cell transfusion is associated with persistently elevated neutrophil chemokine CXCL8 concentrations following traumatic injury.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCohort StudiesErythrocyte TransfusionFemaleHumansInterleukin-8MaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesWounds and InjuriesInterleukin-8

Identifiers

PMID22293598
PMCPMC3346279
OpenAlexW2056807703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.