Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22292714›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2012

graphite - a Bioconductor package to convert pathway topology to gene network.

Gabriele Sales, Enrica Calura, Duccio Cavalieri, Chiara Romualdi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. WayFindR: investigating feedback in biological pathways.NAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2026
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  7. Copula modeling of gene coexpression in single-cell RNA sequencing data.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Bovine Endometrium Drives and Responds to Divergence of In Vitro Produced Conceptus Biochemistry.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
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  13. Review
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60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gabriele SalesDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, via U, Bassi 58/B, Padova, Italy.
Enrica Calura
Duccio Cavalieri
Chiara Romualdi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGene set analysis is moving towards considering pathway topology as a crucial feature. Pathway elements are complex entities such as protein complexes, gene family members and chemical compounds. The conversion of pathway topology to a gene/protein networks (where nodes are a simple element like a gene/protein) is a critical and challenging task that enables topology-based gene set analyses.Unfortunately, currently available R/Bioconductor packages provide pathway networks only from single databases. They do not propagate signals through chemical compounds and do not differentiate between complexes and gene families.

resultsHere we present graphite, a Bioconductor package addressing these issues. Pathway information from four different databases is interpreted following specific biologically-driven rules that allow the reconstruction of gene-gene networks taking into account protein complexes, gene families and sensibly removing chemical compounds from the final graphs. The resulting networks represent a uniform resource for pathway analyses. Indeed, graphite provides easy access to three recently proposed topological methods. The graphite package is available as part of the Bioconductor software suite.

conclusionsgraphite is an innovative package able to gather and make easily available the contents of the four major pathway databases. In the field of topological analysis graphite acts as a provider of biological information by reducing the pathway complexity considering the biological meaning of the pathway elements.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksSignal TransductionSoftwareHumansInsulinOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReceptor, Notch1InsulinNOTCH1 protein, humanReceptor, Notch1

Identifiers

PMID22292714
PMCPMC3296647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.