Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22292566›Full record

ReviewEpilepsia2012

Identification of new epilepsy treatments: issues in preclinical methodology.

Aristea S Galanopoulou, Paul S Buckmaster, Kevin J Staley, Solomon L Moshé, Emilio Perucca, Jerome Engel, Wolfgang Löscher, Jeffrey L Noebels, Asla Pitkänen, James Stables and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epilepsia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 264 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Harnessing Intelligence from Brain Cells In Vitro.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2025
    Review
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  20. Review

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Aristea S GalanopoulouLaboratory of Developmental Epilepsy, Saul R. Korey Department of Neurology, Dominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Montefiore/Einstein Epilepsy Management Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. aristea.galanopoulou@einstein.yu.edu
Paul S Buckmaster
Kevin J Staley
Solomon L Moshé
Emilio Perucca
Jerome Engel
Wolfgang Löscher
Jeffrey L Noebels
Asla Pitkänen
James Stables
H Steve White
Terence J O'Brien
Michele Simonato
American Epilepsy Society Basic Science Committee And The International League Against Epilepsy Working Group On Recommendations For Preclinical Epilepsy Drug Discovery
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USBaylor College of Medicine · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Pavia · ITUniversity of Utah · USUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DE

Funding

Impact of Initial Therapy and Response on Long Term Outcome in Children with CAEU01NS045911 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI GLAUSER, TRACY A · 2003 to 2013
$31.1M
Consequences of Prolonged Febrile Seizures in ChildhoodR01NS043209 · NINDS · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI SHINNAR, SHLOMO · 2003 to 2012
$21.5M
SYSTEMS PATHOPHYSIOLOGYP01NS002808 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ENGEL, JEROME NONE · 1985 to 2010
$13.5M
Early Randomized Surgical Epilepsy TrialU01NS042372 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ENGEL, JEROME NONE · 2002 to 2007
$9.8M
PLASTICITY IN DEVELOPING EPILEPTIC BRAINR01NS029709 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NOEBELS, JEFFREY · 1991 to 2025
$9.1M
IN VIVO STUDIES OF THE EPILEPTIC HIPPOCAMPUSR01NS033310 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JEROME NONE ENGEL, Richard Staba · 1994 to 2026
$7.5M
Ictogenesis in a model of temporal lobe epilepsyR01NS040276 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BUCKMASTER, PAUL S. · 2000 to 2019
$5.8M
INTERNEURON BASED MECHANISMS OF TEMPORAL LOBE EPILEPSYR01NS039110 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BUCKMASTER, PAUL S. · 2000 to 2014
$4.8M
AGE RELATED SEIZURE SUPPRESSIONR01NS020253 · NINDS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI MOSHE, SOLOMON L. · 1985 to 2011
$4.7M
Epilepsy and dendritic excitabilityR01NS050229 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI POOLOS, NICHOLAS P · 2005 to 2020
$4.1M
IN VIVO STUDIES OF THE EPILEPTIC HIPPOCAMPUSR37NS033310 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ENGEL, JEROME NONE · 2004 to 2010
$3.2M
Cincinnati Neuroscience Clinical Trials Research Center (CinciNEXT)U10NS077311 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI GLAUSER, TRACY A, WOO, DANIEL · 2011 to 2017
$2.1M
NINDS NIH HHS 2UO1-NS45911NINDS NIH HHS K02 NS062947NINDS NIH HHS NS62947NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS002808NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS02808NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS020253NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS029709NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033310NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039110NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040276NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043209NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050229NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS20253NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS33310NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS43209NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS033310NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS042372NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS045911NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS42372NINDS NIH HHS U10 NS077311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preclinical research has facilitated the discovery of valuable drugs for the symptomatic treatment of epilepsy. Yet, despite these therapies, seizures are not adequately controlled in a third of all affected individuals, and comorbidities still impose a major burden on quality of life. The introduction of multiple new therapies into clinical use over the past two decades has done little to change this. There is an urgent demand to address the unmet clinical needs for: (1) new symptomatic antiseizure treatments for drug-resistant seizures with improved efficacy/tolerability profiles, (2) disease-modifying treatments that prevent or ameliorate the process of epileptogenesis, and (3) treatments for the common comorbidities that contribute to disability in people with epilepsy. New therapies also need to address the special needs of certain subpopulations, that is, age- or gender-specific treatments. Preclinical development in these treatment areas is complex due to heterogeneity in presentation and etiology, and may need to be formulated with a specific seizure, epilepsy syndrome, or comorbidity in mind. The aim of this report is to provide a framework that will help define future guidelines that improve and standardize the design, reporting, and validation of data across preclinical antiepilepsy therapy development studies targeting drug-resistant seizures, epileptogenesis, and comorbidities.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsComorbidityDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrug ResistanceEpilepsyHumansTranslational Research, BiomedicalAnticonvulsants

Identifiers

PMID22292566
PMCPMC3551973
OpenAlexW1492931325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.