Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22290974›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Mutations in the β subunit of RNA polymerase alter intrinsic cephalosporin resistance in Enterococci.

Christopher J Kristich, Jaime L Little

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Methicillin-resistantAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher J KristichDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Center for Infectious Disease Research, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA. ckristich@mcw.edu
Jaime L Little
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

Intrinsic Resistance to antimicrobials in Enterococcus faecalisR01AI081692 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KRISTICH, CHRISTOPHER J · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI081692NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As major causes of hospital-acquired infections, antibiotic-resistant enterococci are a serious public health concern. Enterococci are intrinsically resistant to many cephalosporin antibiotics, a trait that enables proliferation in patients undergoing cephalosporin therapy. Although a few genetic determinants of cephalosporin resistance in enterococci have been described, overall, many questions remain about the underlying genetic and biochemical basis for cephalosporin resistance. Here we describe an unexpected effect of specific mutations in the β subunit of RNA polymerase (RNAP) on intrinsic cephalosporin resistance in enterococci. We found that RNAP mutants, selected initially on the basis of their ability to provide resistance to rifampin, resulted in allele-specific alterations of the intrinsic resistance of enterococci toward expanded- and broad-spectrum cephalosporins. These mutations did not affect resistance toward a diverse collection of other antibiotics that target a range of alternative cellular processes. We propose that the RNAP mutations identified here lead to alterations in transcription of as-yet-unknown genes that are critical for cellular adaption to cephalosporin stress.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsCephalosporin ResistanceCulture MediaDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEnterococcusGenetic LinkageMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutationPlasmidsRifampinAntitubercular AgentsCulture MediaDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRifampinRNA polymerase beta subunit

Identifiers

PMID22290974
PMCPMC3318385
OpenAlexW2108493850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.