Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22289919›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2012

Monoclonal antibodies against ROR1 induce apoptosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells.

A H Daneshmanesh, M Hojjat-Farsangi, A S Khan, M Jeddi-Tehrani, M M Akhondi, A A Bayat, R Ghods, A-R Mahmoudi, R Hadavi, A Österborg and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Development of Human Recombinant Antibodies Against ROR1 Tumor Antigen.Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Targeting the Receptor Tyrosine Kinase ROR1 by Small Molecules.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A H DaneshmaneshImmune and Gene Therapy Lab, CCK, Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
M Hojjat-Farsangi
A S Khan
M Jeddi-Tehrani
M M Akhondi
A A Bayat
R Ghods
A-R Mahmoudi
R Hadavi
A Österborg
F Shokri
H Rabbani
H Mellstedt
Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research · IRKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SETehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ROR1 is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) recently identified to be overexpressed at the gene and protein levels in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against RTKs have been successfully applied for therapy of solid tumors. We generated five MAbs against the Ig (n = 1), cysteine-rich (CRD) (n = 2) and kringle (KNG) (n = 2) domains, respectively, of the extracellular part of ROR1. All CLL patients (n = 20) expressed ROR1 on the surface of the leukemic cells. A significantly higher frequency of ROR1 expression was found in patients with progressive versus non-progressive disease, and in those with unmutated versus mutated IgVH genes. All five MAbs alone induced apoptosis in the absence of complement or added effector cells (Annexin-V and MTT, as well as cleavage of poly-(ADP ribose)-polymerase, caspase-8 and caspase-9) of CLL cells but not of normal B cells. Most effective were MAbs against CRD and KNG, significantly superior to rituximab (P < 0.005). Cross-linking of anti-ROR1 MAbs using the F(ab')(2) fragments of anti-Fc antibodies significantly augmented apoptosis. Two of the MAbs induced complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) similar to that of rituximab and one anti-ROR1 MAb (KNG) (IgG1) showed killing activity by antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. The identified ROR1 epitopes may provide a basis for generating human ROR1 MAbs for therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityAntibody FormationApoptosisHumansImmunizationLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPeptide FragmentsReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsTumor Cells, CulturedAntibodies, MonoclonalPeptide FragmentsReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsROR1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22289919
OpenAlexW2048199379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.