Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22287838›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2012

Controlled-release and preserved bioactivity of proteins from (self-assembled) core-shell double-walled microspheres.

Weien Yuan, Zhenguo Liu

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readEvaluation StudyRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Patterning Biomaterials for the Spatiotemporal Delivery of Bioactive Molecules.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Weien YuanDepartment of Neurology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai. yuanweien@126.com
Zhenguo Liu
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to address preserved protein bioactivities and protein sustained-release problems, a method for preparing double-walled microspheres with a core (protein-loaded nanoparticles with a polymer-suspended granule system-formed core) and a second shell (a polymer-formed shell) for controlled drug release and preserved protein bioactivities has been developed using (solid-in-oil phase-in-hydrophilic oil-in-water (S/O/O(h)/W)) phases. The method, based on our previous microsphere preparation method (solid-in-oil phase-in-hydrophilic oil-in-water (S/O/O(h)/W), employs different concentric poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide), poly(D,L-lactide), and protein-loaded nanoparticles to produce a suspended liquid which then self-assembles to form shell-core microspheres in the hydrophilic oil phase, which are then solidified in the water phase. Variations in the preparation parameters allowed complete encapsulation by the shell phase, including the efficient formation of a poly(D,L-lactide) shell encapsulating a protein-loaded nanoparticle-based poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) core. This method produces core-shell double-walled microspheres that show controlled protein release and preserved protein bioactivities for 60 days. Based upon these results, we concluded that the core-shell double-walled microspheres might be applied for tissue engineering and therapy for chronic diseases, etc.

Indexed as

Delayed-Action PreparationsDextransMicrospheresbeta-GalactosidaseDrug CarriersLactic AcidMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMyoglobinNanoparticlesParticle SizePolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerProteinsSerum Albumin, BovineSurface-Active AgentsSurface Propertiesbeta-GalactosidaseDelayed-Action PreparationsDextransDrug CarriersLactic AcidMyoglobinPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerProteinsSerum Albumin, BovineSurface-Active Agentscore-shell microspheresdextran nanoparticlesprotein deliveryprotein stability

Identifiers

PMID22287838
PMCPMC3265996
OpenAlexW2027739905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.