Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22286902›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2013

A persistent increase in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake by both fast-twitch and slow-twitch skeletal muscles after a single exercise session by old rats.

Yuanyuan Xiao, Naveen Sharma, Edward B Arias, Carlos M Castorena, Gregory D Cartee

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Fiber type-selective exercise effects on AS160 phosphorylation.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Article
  7. Prior treatment with the AMPK activator AICAR induces subsequently enhanced glucose uptake in isolated skeletal muscles from 24-month-old rats.Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Calorie restriction leads to greater Akt2 activity and glucose uptake by insulin-stimulated skeletal muscle from old rats.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Fiber type-specific differences in glucose uptake by single fibers from skeletal muscles of 9- and 25-month-old rats.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan XiaoMuscle Biology Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, University of Michigan, 401 Washtenaw Ave., Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2214, USA.
Naveen Sharma
Edward B Arias
Carlos M Castorena
Gregory D Cartee
Washtenaw Community College · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Aging, Calorie Restriction, Exercise and Insulin SensitivityR01AG010026 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI CARTEE, GREGORY D. · 1998 to 2023
$6.8M
AGE EFFECTS ON EXERCISE-STIMULATION OF GLUCOSE TRANSPORTR29AG010026 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI CARTEE, GREGORY D. · 1992 to 1996
–
NIA NIH HHS AG-010026NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010026NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise has been demonstrated to enhance subsequent insulin-stimulated glucose uptake (GU) by predominantly type II (fast-twitch) muscle of old rats, but previous research has not evaluated exercise effects on GU by type I (slow-twitch) muscle from old rats. Accordingly, we studied male Fischer 344/Brown Norway rats (24 months old) and determined GU (0, 100, 200, and 5,000 μU/ml insulin) of isolated soleus (predominantly type I) and epitrochlearis (predominantly type II) muscles after one exercise session. Epitrochlearis (100, 200, and 5,000 μU/ml insulin) and soleus (100 and 200 μU/ml insulin) GU were greater at 3-h postexercise vs. age-matched sedentary controls. Insulin receptor tyrosine phosphorylation (Tyr1162/1163) was unaltered by exercise in either muscle. Akt phosphorylation (pAkt) was greater for exercised vs. sedentary rats in the epitrochlearis (Ser473 and Thr308 with 100 and 200 μU/ml, respectively) and soleus (Ser473 with 200 μU/ml). AS160 phosphorylation (pAS160) was greater for exercised vs. sedentary rats in the epitrochlearis (Thr642 with 100 μU/ml), but not the soleus. Exercised vs. sedentary rats did not differ for total protein abundance of insulin receptor, Akt, AS160, or GLUT4 in either muscle. These results demonstrate that both predominantly type I and type II muscles from old rats are susceptible to exercise-induced improvement in insulin-mediated GU by mechanisms that are independent of enhanced insulin receptor tyrosine phosphorylation or altered abundance of important signaling proteins or GLUT4. Exercise-induced elevation in pAkt, and possibly pAS160, may contribute to this effect in the epitrochlearis of old rats, but other mechanisms are likely important for the soleus.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportGlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMuscle Fibers, Fast-TwitchMuscle Fibers, Slow-TwitchMuscle, SkeletalPhysical ExertionRatsRats, Inbred F344GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID22286902
PMCPMC3636414
OpenAlexW2004818596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.