Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22285814›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2012

An essential and highly conserved role for Zic3 in left-right patterning, gastrulation and convergent extension morphogenesis.

Ashley E Cast, Chunlei Gao, Jeffrey D Amack, Stephanie M Ware

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The genetic landscape of cardiovascular left-right patterning defects.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Monoallelic Mutations inCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. ZIC3 in Heterotaxy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2018
    Review
  15. Copy number variation as a genetic basis for heterotaxy and heterotaxy-spectrum congenital heart defects.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashley E CastDivision of Molecular Cardiovascular Biology, the Heart Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 240 Albert Sabin Way, MLC 7020, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA.
Chunlei Gao
Jeffrey D Amack
Stephanie M Ware
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

Role of the Embryonic Node in Cardiac Development and Congenital Heart DiseaseR01HL088639 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WARE, STEPHANIE M · 2007 to 2011
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL088639NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in ZIC3 result in X-linked heterotaxy in humans, a syndrome consisting of left-right (L-R) patterning defects, midline abnormalities, and cardiac malformations. Similarly, loss of function of Zic3 in mouse results in abnormal L-R patterning and cardiac development. However, Zic3 null mice also exhibit defects in gastrulation, neural tube closure, and axial patterning, suggesting the hypothesis that Zic3 is necessary for proper convergent extension (C-E) morphogenesis. To further investigate the role of Zic3 in early embryonic development, we utilized two model systems, Xenopus laevis and zebrafish, and performed loss of function analysis using antisense morpholino-mediated gene knockdown. Both Xenopus and zebrafish demonstrated significant impairment of C-E in Zic3 morphants. L-R patterning was also disrupted, indicating that the role of Zic3 in L-R axis development is conserved across species. Correlation of L-R patterning and C-E defects in Xenopus suggests that early C-E defects may underlie L-R patterning defects at later stages, since Zic3 morphants with moderate to severe C-E defects exhibited an increase in laterality defects. Taken together, these results demonstrate a functional conservation of Zic3 in L-R patterning and uncover a previously unrecognized role for Zic3 in C-E morphogenesis during early vertebrate development.

Indexed as

Body PatterningGastrulationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedEmbryo, NonmammalianFemaleHomeodomain ProteinsMaleTranscription FactorsXenopus laevisXenopus ProteinsZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsTranscription FactorsXenopus ProteinsZebrafish ProteinsZic3 protein, Xenopuszic3 protein, zebrafish

Identifiers

PMID22285814
PMCPMC3294024
OpenAlexW1986755478

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.