Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22285509›Full record

ReviewThe American journal of geriatric pharmacotherapy2012

Age-related changes in antidepressant pharmacokinetics and potential drug-drug interactions: a comparison of evidence-based literature and package insert information.

Richard D Boyce, Steven M Handler, Jordan F Karp, Joseph T Hanlon

Abstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in The American journal of geriatric pharmacotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Identification of an optimal dose of intravenous ketamine for late-life treatment-resistant depression: a Bayesian adaptive randomization trial.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Trial
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  13. Understanding and preventing drug-drug and drug-gene interactions.Expert review of clinical pharmacology · 2014
    Review
  14. [Drug therapy in the elderly].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2014
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Richard D BoyceDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Steven M Handler
Jordan F Karp
Joseph T Hanlon

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNIFER S BRACH · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstitutionKL2RR024154 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$22.2M
Pitt Integrated Clinical and Geroscience Research Training ProgramT32AG021885 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Aditi U Gurkar · 2003 to 2026
$6.7M
Optimizing Care for Older Adults with Back Pain and DepressionR01AG033575 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KARP, JORDAN F · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
Intervention to Reduce Dietary Sodium in HemodialysisR01NR010135 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SEVICK, MARY A · 2008 to 2011
$2.3M
Enhancing the Detection and Management of Adverse Drug Events in the Nursing HomeR01HS018721 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HANDLER, STEVEN MARK · 2010 to 2013
$2.0M
The University of Pittsburgh's Comparative Effectiveness Research Scholars PrograK12HS019461 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAPOOR, WISHWA N · 2010 to 2010
$1.9M
Impact of Medicare Part D on Racial Disparities in Diabetes Treatment and OutcomeR01HS017695 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DONOHUE, JULIE MARIE · 2009 to 2011
$628k
UPITT Program for Pharmaceutical Outcomes Research in AgingK07AG033174 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HANLON, JOSEPH T · 2009 to 2013
$461k
Racial Disparities in Older Adults: Impact of Medicare Part DR01AG034056 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HANLON, JOSEPH T · 2009 to 2010
$451k
Longitudinal Impact of Antihypertensive Polypharmacy on Geriatric SyndromesR56AG027017 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HANLON, JOSEPH T · 2010 to 2010
$242k
AHRQ HHS K12 HS019461AHRQ HHS K12HS019461AHRQ HHS R01 HS017695AHRQ HHS R01 HS018721AHRQ HHS R01HS018721NCRR NIH HHS 3 UL1 RR024153-04S4NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024154NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NIA NIH HHS AG033575NIA NIH HHS K07 AG033174NIA NIH HHS K07AG033174NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS P30AG024827NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033575NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034056NIA NIH HHS R01AG034056NIA NIH HHS R56AG0207017NIA NIH HHS R56 AG027017NIA NIH HHS T32 AG021885NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntidepressants are among the most commonly prescribed psychotropic agents for older patients. Little is known about the best source of pharmacotherapy information to consult about key factors necessary to safely prescribe these medications to older patients.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to synthesize and contrast information in the package insert (PI) with information found in the scientific literature about age-related changes of antidepressants in systemic clearance and potential pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions (DDIs).

methodsA comprehensive search of two databases (MEDLINE and EMBASE from January 1, 1975 to September 30, 2011) with the use of a combination of search terms (antidepressants, pharmacokinetics, and drug interactions) was conducted to identify relevant English language articles. This information was independently reviewed by two researchers and synthesized into tables. These same two researchers examined the most up-to-date PIs for the 26 agents available at the time of the study to abstract quantitative information about age-related decline in systemic clearance and potential DDIs. The agreement between the two information sources was tested with κ statistics.

resultsThe literature reported age-related clearance changes for 13 antidepressants, whereas the PIs only had evidence about 4 antidepressants (κ < 0.4). Similarly, the literature identified 45 medications that could potentially interact with a specific antidepressant, whereas the PIs only provided evidence about 12 potential medication-antidepressant DDIs (κ < 0.4).

conclusionThe evidence-based literature compared with PIs is the most complete pharmacotherapy information source about both age-related clearance changes and pharmacokinetic DDIs with antidepressants. Future rigorously designed observational studies are needed to examine the combined risk of antidepressants with age-related decline in clearance and potential DDIs on important health outcomes such as falls and fractures in older patients.

Indexed as

Drug InteractionsAgedAge FactorsAntidepressive AgentsDrug IndustryDrug LabelingEvidence-Based MedicineHumansAntidepressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID22285509
PMCPMC3384538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.