Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22285210›Full record

ArticlePhysiology & behavior2012

Selective breeding for endurance running capacity affects cognitive but not motor learning in rats.

Jan Wikgren, Georgios G Mertikas, Pekka Raussi, Riina Tirkkonen, Laura Äyräväinen, Markku Pelto-Huikko, Lauren G Koch, Steven L Britton, Heikki Kainulainen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiology & behavior, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Brain diabetic neurodegeneration segregates with low intrinsic aerobic capacity.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan WikgrenDepartment of Psychology, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. jan.wikgren@jyu.fi
Georgios G Mertikas
Pekka Raussi
Riina Tirkkonen
Laura Äyräväinen
Markku Pelto-Huikko
Lauren G Koch
Steven L Britton
Heikki Kainulainen
University of Jyväskylä · FIUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USTampere University · FI

Funding

RESOURCE FOR RAT GENETIC MODELS OF AEROBIC CAPACITYR24RR017718 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI BRITTON, STEVEN LOYAL · 2003 to 2011
$4.0M
Biology of Aerobic Capacity and Insulin ResistanceR01DK077200 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BURANT, CHARLES F · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR017718NCRR NIH HHS R24RR017718NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077200NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK077200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to utilize oxygen has been shown to affect a wide variety of physiological factors often considered beneficial for survival. As the ability to learn can be seen as one of the core factors of survival in mammals, we studied whether selective breeding for endurance running, an indication of aerobic capacity, also has an effect on learning. Rats selectively bred over 23 generations for their ability to perform forced treadmill running were trained in an appetitively motivated discrimination-reversal classical conditioning task, an alternating T-maze task followed by a rule change (from a shift-win to stay-win rule) and motor learning task. In the discrimination-reversal and T-maze tasks, the high-capacity runner (HCR) rats outperformed the low-capacity runner (LCR) rats, most notably in the phases requiring flexible cognition. In the Rotarod (motor-learning) task, the HCR animals were overall more agile but learned at a similar rate with the LCR group as a function of training. We conclude that the intrinsic ability to utilize oxygen is associated especially with tasks requiring plasticity of the brain structures implicated in flexible cognition.

Indexed as

BreedingConditioning, ClassicalDiscrimination LearningMaze LearningPhysical EnduranceAnimalsFemalePhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, Inbred StrainsRotarod Performance TestRunning

Identifiers

PMID22285210
PMCPMC3314147
OpenAlexW1970497573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.