Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22284355›Full record

ReviewChemistry & biology2012

RNA-based therapeutics: current progress and future prospects.

John C Burnett, John J Rossi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chemistry & biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 377 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
377citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

377 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The promising novel therapies for familial hypercholesterolemia.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. miR-185 in salivary extracellular vesicles for early diagnosis of malignant transformation in oral leukoplakia: a clinical study.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  8. "More" Artificial mRNAs: Beyond the Art of Nature.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Gapmers: Invention and Early History.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
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  18. Review
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  20. Review

317 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

John C BurnettDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
John J Rossi

Funding

COMBINATORIAL USE OF CCR5 RIBOZYMES WITH ANTI HIV1 RNASR01AI042552 · NIAID · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ROSSI, JOHN JOSEPH · 1998 to 2019
$7.8M
Enhancing the Intracellular Functioning of HIV RibozymesR37AI029329 · NIAID · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ROSSI, JOHN JOSEPH · 2002 to 2011
$6.7M
YEAST SYSTEM FOR DEVELOPING ANTI-HIV-1 RIBOZYMESR01AI029329 · NIAID · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ROSSI, JOHN JOSEPH · 1990 to 2018
$3.9M
SELECTED TOPICS IN CARDIOLOGYT32HL007470 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GETTES, LEONARD S · 1985 to 1989
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL07470NIAID NIH HHS AI29329NIAID NIH HHS AI42552NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029329NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042552NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI029329
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances of biological drugs have broadened the scope of therapeutic targets for a variety of human diseases. This holds true for dozens of RNA-based therapeutics currently under clinical investigation for diseases ranging from genetic disorders to HIV infection to various cancers. These emerging drugs, which include therapeutic ribozymes, aptamers, and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), demonstrate the unprecedented versatility of RNA. However, RNA is inherently unstable, potentially immunogenic, and typically requires a delivery vehicle for efficient transport to the targeted cells. These issues have hindered the clinical progress of some RNA-based drugs and have contributed to mixed results in clinical testing. Nevertheless, promising results from recent clinical trials suggest that these barriers may be overcome with improved synthetic delivery carriers and chemical modifications of the RNA therapeutics. This review focuses on the clinical results of siRNA, RNA aptamer, and ribozyme therapeutics and the prospects for future successes.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideClinical Trials as TopicHIV InfectionsHumansNeoplasmsOligonucleotidesOligoribonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, CatalyticRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingAptamers, Nucleotidelocked nucleic acidOligonucleotidesOligoribonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, CatalyticRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID22284355
PMCPMC3269031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.