Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22283728›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2012

Effects of angiotensin receptor blockers on endothelial nitric oxide release: the role of eNOS variants.

R Preston Mason, Robert F Jacob, Ruslan Kubant, Adam Jacoby, Febee Louka, J Jose Corbalan, Tadeusz Malinski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Serum Concentrations of Losartan Metabolites Correlate With Improved Physical Function in a Pilot Study of Prefrail Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
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  9. Pharmacogenomics Informs Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Pharmacogenomics of Hypertension Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Pharmacogenomics And Hypertension: Current Insights.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R Preston MasonCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Robert F Jacob
Ruslan Kubant
Adam Jacoby
Febee Louka
J Jose Corbalan
Tadeusz Malinski
Ohio University · USBeverly Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

what is already known about this subject• Angiotensin II receptor blockers improve endothelial cell-dependent vasodilation in patients with hypertension through suppression of angiotensin II type 1 receptors but may have additional and differential effects on endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) function. WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS: • The key finding from this study is that angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) differentially enhanced nitric oxide (NO) release in a manner influenced by certain genetic variants of eNOS. This finding provides new insights into the effects of ARBs on endothelial cell-dependent vasodilation and eNOS function that are of high importance in vascular medicine and clinical pharmacology. AIM Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) improve endothelial cell (EC)-dependent vasodilation in patients with hypertension through suppression of angiotensin II type 1 receptors but may have additional and differential effects on endothelial nitric oxide (NO) synthase (eNOS) function. To investigate this question, we tested the effects of various ARBs on NO release in ECs from multiple donors, including those with eNOS genetic variants linked to higher cardiovascular risk.

methodsThe effects of ARBs (losartan, olmesartan, telmisartan, valsartan), at 1 µm, on NO release were measured with nanosensors in human umbilical vein ECs obtained from 18 donors. NO release was stimulated with calcium ionophore (1 µm) and its maximal concentration was correlated with eNOS variants. The eNOS variants were determined by a single nucleotide polymorphism in the promoter region (T-786C) and in the exon 7 (G894T), linked to changes in NO metabolism. RESULTS All of the ARBs caused an increase in NO release as compared with untreated samples (P < 0.01, n= 4-5 in all eNOS variants). However, maximal NO production was differentially influenced by eNOS genotype. Olmesartan increased maximal NO release by 30%, which was significantly greater (P < 0.01, n= 4-5 in all eNOS variants) than increases observed with other ARBs.

conclusionsThe ARBs differentially enhanced NO release in ECs in a manner influenced by eNOS single nucleotide polymorphisms. These findings provide new insights into the effects of ARBs on EC-dependent vasodilation and eNOS function.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersBenzimidazolesBenzoatesCells, CulturedFemaleHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsImidazolesLosartanNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIITelmisartanTetrazolesUmbilical VeinsValineAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersBenzimidazolesBenzoatesImidazolesLosartanNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINOS3 protein, humanolmesartanTelmisartanTetrazolesValineValsartan

Identifiers

PMID22283728
PMCPMC3394138
OpenAlexW1512525467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.