Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22281755›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2012

Adenovirus-mediated Aurora A shRNA driven by stathmin promoter suppressed tumor growth and enhanced paclitaxel chemotherapy sensitivity in human breast carcinoma cells.

M Long, G Yin, L Liu, F Lin, X Wang, J Ren, J Wei, K Dong, H Zhang

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Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M LongDepartment of Medicine Laboratory and Research Center, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
G Yin
L Liu
F Lin
X Wang
J Ren
J Wei
K Dong
H Zhang
Air Force Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aurora A has multiple key functions in tumor initiation and progression and is overexpressed in many cancers. Several ongoing clinical trials are assessing the unique therapeutic potential of Aurora-based targeted therapy, but several severe adverse events such as hematopoietic toxicity have been observed in the early-phase clinical trials because Aurora A is also involved in normal cells proliferation process. The strategy to develop tumor-specific inhibition of this target may be an alteration for the treatment of Aurora A overexpression tumors. In this study, we developed a novel tumor-specific RNA interference adenovirus system targeting Aurora A by using stathmin promoter and investigated the effects of it on the proliferation, apoptosis and chemotherapy sensitivity in human breast carcinoma cells both in vitro and in vivo. The results showed that treatment of human breast carcinoma cells (SK-BR-3 and MDA-MB-231) by Aurora A short hairpin RNA (shRNA) driven by stathmin gene promoter not only inhibited the cells proliferation, but also enhanced the chemosensitivity to paclitaxel via downregulation of Aurora A mRNA and protein expression, which further decreased the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/Akt and p-BRCA1 protein expression. Furthermore, there were no obvious phenotypes changes observed in normally differentiated epithelial cells of MCF210. Therefore, stathmin promoter-driving Aurora A shRNA adenoviral system may have potential use, with targeted tumor gene silencing effect and as adjuvant tumor-specific therapy method, in the treatment of human breast carcinomas.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisAurora Kinase AAurora KinasesBase SequenceBreast NeoplasmsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell LineCell ProliferationCombined Modality TherapyFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene OrderAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAurka protein, mouseAurora Kinase AAurora KinasesPaclitaxelProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, Small InterferingStathmin

Identifiers

PMID22281755
OpenAlexW1976518151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.