Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22280788›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics2012

Role of early postradiation magnetic resonance imaging scans in children with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma.

Christine Ko, Aradhana Kaushal, Dima A Hammoud, Emilie A Steffen-Smith, Robyn Bent, Deborah Citrin, Kevin Camphausen, Katherine E Warren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christine KoRadiation Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Aradhana KaushalRadiation Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. Electronic address: kaushala@mail.nih.gov.
Dima A HammoudRadiology and Imaging Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Emilie A Steffen-SmithPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Robyn BentPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Deborah CitrinRadiation Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Kevin CamphausenRadiation Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Katherine E WarrenPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
National Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Exploratory Study of Biologic and Pathophysiologic Effects of Radiation TherapyZIABC010709 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WARREN, KATHERINE E · 2009 to 2019
$1.4M
Noninvasive Evaluation of Pediatric CNS TumorsRAPNOZIABC011299 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WARREN, KATHERINE E · 2010 to 2019
$1.0M
Imaging as a Biomarker for Diffuse Intrinsic Brainstem GliomasZIABC010589 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WARREN, KATHERINE E · 2009 to 2013
$630k
Phase II Trial of PEG-Intron in Children with Diffuse Pontine GliomasZIABC010580 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WARREN, KATHERINE E · 2009 to 2019
$439k
Neurovascular MRI in the Assessment of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive DisordersZIACL090029 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI SMITH, BRYAN · 2012 to 2018
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine optimal timing of assessing postradiation radiographic response on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans in pediatric patients with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG). METHODS AND MATERIALS: Patients were treated on a prospective study at the National Cancer Institute (Protocol #06-C-0219) evaluating the effects of radiotherapy (RT). Standard RT was administered in standard fractionation over 6 weeks. Postradiation MRI scans were performed at 2 and 6-8 weeks.

resultsEleven patients with DIPG were evaluated. Median age was 6 years (range, 4-13 years). Patients were treated with external-beam RT to 55.8 Gy (n = 10) or 54 Gy (n = 1), with a gross tumor volume to planning target volume expansion of 1.8-2.0 cm. All patients received prescribed dose and underwent posttreatment MRI scans at 2 and 6-8 weeks. Pretreatment imaging revealed compression of fourth ventricle (n = 11); basilar artery encasement (n = 9); tumor extension outside the pons (n = 11); and tumor hemorrhage (n = 2). At the 2-week scan, basilar artery encasement improved in 7 of 9 patients, and extent of tumor was reduced in 5 of 11 patients. Fourth ventricle compression improved in 6 of 11 patients but worsened in 3 of 11 patients. Presumed necrosis was observed in 5 of 11 patients at 2 weeks and in 1 additional patient at 6-8 weeks. There was no significant difference in mean anteroposterior and transverse diameters of tumor between the 2- and 6-8-week time points. Six of 11 patients had increasing ventricular size, with no evidence of obstruction.

conclusionsThere is no significant difference in tumor size of DIPG patients who have received standard RT when measured at 2 weeks vs. 6-8 weeks after RT. The majority of patients had the largest change in tumor size at the 2-week post-RT scan, with evolving changes documented on the 6-8-week scan. Six of 11 patients had progressive ventriculomegaly without obstruction, suggestive of communicating hydrocephalus. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first documentation of this phenomenon in this cohort of patients.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentBasilar ArteryBrain Stem NeoplasmsCerebral HemorrhageChildChild, PreschoolConstriction, PathologicDose Fractionation, RadiationFemaleFourth VentricleHumansHydrocephalusMaleOrgans at RiskPons

Identifiers

PMID22280788
PMCPMC6324534
OpenAlexW2056837926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.