Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22279355›Full record

ArticleJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons2012

Hydronephrosis due to pelviureteric junction narrowing: Utility of urinary enzymes to predict the need for surgical management and follow-up.

Kirtikumar J Rathod, Ram Samujh, Sumeet Agarwal, Ravi Prakash Kanojia, Ujjawal Sharma, Rajendra Prasad

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Article in Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Authors' reply.Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons · 2012
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kirtikumar J RathodDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ram Samujh
Sumeet Agarwal
Ravi Prakash Kanojia
Ujjawal Sharma
Rajendra Prasad

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study the role of urinary enzymes N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase (NAG), alkaline phosphatase (AKP) and gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) in the diagnosis and follow-up of patients with suspected pelviureteric junction obstruction (PUJO). MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 70 patients, 29 managed conservatively (group A) and 41 managed by pyeloplasty (group B), were studied prospectively. A serial measurement of urinary enzymes NAG, AKP and GGT level was performed in both the groups. The mean levels of these urinary enzymes were compared between the two groups and among the patients of the same group at presentation as well as during follow-up.

resultsThere was a significant fall in the mean AKP level in patients managed conservatively at 8 months of follow-up. Similarly, in the operated group, there was a significant fall in the AKP levels at both 3 months and 8 months of follow-up. The mean level of GGT also showed a significant fall after 3 months of surgery but did not show further significant change at 8 months after surgery. The mean levels of NAG and GGT in the conservatively managed group were significantly low compared with that of patients requiring pyeloplasty at presentation as well as in the follow-up. The mean level of AKP was significantly low in the conservatively managed group when compared with the patients requiring surgery, but did not differ significantly in both the follow-ups after surgery.

conclusionsThe level of urinary enzymes NAG, AKP and GGT are significantly high in the patients with hydronephrosis (HDN) requiring pyeloplasty when compared with the patients managed conservatively. The level of AKP significantly falls after pyeloplasty in the patients of HDN due to PUJO. There is a negative correlation with the preoperative level of enzyme NAG with split renal function in the patients of HDN requiring pyeloplasty.

Indexed as

Alkaline phosphatasegamma glutamyl transferaseN-acetyl-β-glucosaminidasepelviureteric junction obstructionurinary biomarkersurinary enzymes

Identifiers

PMID22279355
PMCPMC3263031

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