Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22278020›Full record

ArticleKidney international2012

Mechanisms of the proteinuria induced by Rho GTPases.

Liming Wang, Mathew J Ellis, Jose A Gomez, William Eisner, Walter Fennell, David N Howell, Phillip Ruiz, Timothy A Fields, Robert F Spurney

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms of podocyte injury in genetic kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Monitoring of Rho GTPase Activity in Podocytes.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Mechanisms of podocyte injury and implications for diabetic nephropathy.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The important roles and molecular mechanisms of annexin AAnnals of translational medicine · 2021
    Article

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Liming WangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Duke University and Durham VA Medical Centers, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Mathew J Ellis
Jose A Gomez
William Eisner
Walter Fennell
David N Howell
Phillip Ruiz
Timothy A Fields
Robert F Spurney
Duke University · USDuke Medical Center · USUniversity of Kansas · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Role of Gq Signaling in Promoting Podocyte Injury in Diabetes MellitusR01DK087707 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SPURNEY, ROBERT · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
A Novel Mouse Model of Podocyte InjuryR01DK075688 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SPURNEY, ROBERT · 2009 to 2011
$1.2M
Mechanisms of proteinuria induced by RhoA GTPasesI01BX000791 · VA · DURHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SPURNEY, ROBERT · 2011 to 2014
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000791NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075688NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK075688NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087707NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK087707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Podocytes are highly differentiated cells that play an important role in maintaining glomerular filtration barrier integrity; a function regulated by small GTPase proteins of the Rho family. To investigate the role of Rho A in podocyte biology, we created transgenic mice expressing doxycycline-inducible constitutively active (V14 Rho) or dominant-negative Rho A (N19 Rho) in podocytes. Specific induction of either Rho A construct in podocytes caused albuminuria and foot process effacement along with disruption of the actin cytoskeleton as evidenced by decreased expression of the actin-associated protein synaptopodin. The mechanisms of these adverse effects, however, appeared to be different. Active V14 Rho enhanced actin polymerization, caused a reduction in nephrin mRNA and protein levels, promoted podocyte apoptosis, and decreased endogenous Rho A levels. In contrast, the dominant-negative N19 Rho caused a loss of podocyte stress fibers, did not alter the expression of either nephrin or Rho A, and did not cause podocyte apoptosis. Thus, our findings suggest that Rho A plays an important role in maintaining the integrity of the glomerular filtration barrier under basal conditions, but enhancement of Rho A activity above basal levels promotes podocyte injury.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAlbuminuriaAnimalsApoptosisGene Expression RegulationGenotypeGlomerular Filtration BarrierMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, TransgenicMicrofilament ProteinsMutationPhenotypePodocytesrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRNA, MessengerMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsnephrinrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRNA, MessengerSynpo protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22278020
PMCPMC3352980
OpenAlexW2088741178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.