Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22277935›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2012

Development aggravates the severity of skeletal muscle catabolism induced by endotoxemia in neonatal pigs.

Renán A Orellana, Agus Suryawan, Fiona A Wilson, María C Gazzaneo, Marta L Fiorotto, Hanh V Nguyen, Teresa A Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Renán A OrellanaUSDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, 1100 Bates St., Rm. 9070, Houston, TX 77030, USA. orellana@bcm.edu
Agus Suryawan
Fiona A Wilson
María C Gazzaneo
Marta L Fiorotto
Hanh V Nguyen
Teresa A Davis
United States Department of Agriculture · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Regulation of Neonatal Muscle Protein SynthesisR01AR044474 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVIS, TERESA A · 1996 to 2012
$4.2M
DEVELOPMENTAL DETERMINANTS OF SKELETAL MUSCLE GROWTH POTENTIALR01AR046308 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI FIOROTTO, MARTA L · 2000 to 2011
$2.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044474NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR046308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accretion rates of muscle protein are elevated in normal neonates, but this anabolic drive decreases with maturation. As this change occurs, it is not known whether development also influences muscle protein catabolism induced by sepsis. We hypothesize that protein degradation in skeletal muscle induced by endotoxemia becomes more severe as the neonate develops. Fasted 7- and 26-day-old pigs were infused for 8 h with LPS (0 and 10 μg·kg(-1)·h(-1)), while plasma amino acids (AA), 3-methylhistidine (3-MH), and α-actin concentrations and muscle protein degradation signal activation were determined (n = 5-7/group/age). Plasma full-length α-actin was greater in 7- than 26-day-old pigs, suggesting a higher baseline protein turnover in neonatal pigs. LPS increased plasma total AA, 3-MH, and full-length and cleaved α-actin in 26- than in 7-day-old pigs. In muscle of both age groups, LPS increased AMPK and NF-κB phosphorylation, the abundances of activated caspase 3 and E-3 ligases MuRF1 and atrogin1, as well as the abundance of cleaved α-actin, suggesting activation of muscle proteolysis by endotoxin in muscle. LPS decreased Forkhead box 01 (Fox01) and Fox04 phosphorylation and increased procaspase 3 abundance in muscle of 26-day-old pigs despite the lack of effect of LPS on PKB phosphorylation. The results suggest that skeletal muscle in healthy neonatal pigs maintains high baseline degradation signal activation that cannot be enhanced by endotoxin, but as maturation advances, the effect of LPS on muscle protein catabolism manifests its severity.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexActinsAmino AcidsAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCaspase 3Disease Models, AnimalEndotoxemiaEndotoxinsEscherichia coli InfectionsInsulinMetabolismMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalNF-kappa BActinsAmino AcidsAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCaspase 3endotoxin, Escherichia coliEndotoxinsInsulinMuscle ProteinsNF-kappa BProtein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID22277935
PMCPMC4499027
OpenAlexW2055334054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.